AP Latin Vocab 1-150 Flashcards

(150 cards)

1
Q

a, ab

A

from, away from, by (+abl)

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2
Q

ac, atque

A

and, and also, as, than

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3
Q

ad

A

to, toward, near, about (with numerals and dates), at, by (+acc)

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4
Q

aut, aut… aut

A

or, either, either… or

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5
Q

cum

A

as a preposition: with (+abl), as a conjunction: when, since, although

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6
Q

do, dare, dedi, datus

A

to give, put, appoint, grant, honor

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7
Q

et, et… et

A

and, both, also, even, both… and

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8
Q

hic, haec, hoc

A

this, these, the latter, he, she, it

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9
Q

ille, illa, illud

A

that, those, the former, he, she, it

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10
Q

in

A

in, on, among (+abl), into, onto, to, against, over, among, for (+acc)

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11
Q

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

A

himself, herself, itself, myself, yourself, themselves, very, he, she, it

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12
Q

magnus, a, um

A

great, large, huge, mighty, loud

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13
Q

nec, neque, nec… nec

A

not, nor, and… not, neither, neither… nor

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14
Q

non

A

not, no, by no means

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15
Q

omnis, omne

A

all, every, whole, as a whole

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16
Q

per

A

through, along, by, throughout (+acc)

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17
Q

-que

A

(enclitic) and, also, even

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18
Q

qui, quae, quod

A

who, which, what, that, any

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19
Q

sum, esse, fui, futurus

A

to be, to exist

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20
Q

si

A

if, when, whether

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21
Q

video, videre, vidi, visus

A

to see, perceive, understand (passive: to be seen, to seem)

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22
Q

bellum, i, n.

A

war

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23
Q

castra, castrorum, n. pl.

A

(military) camp

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24
Q

civitas, civitatis, f.

A

state

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25
consilium, consili, n.
advice, plan, council
26
de
down from, from, about, concerning, for (+abl)
27
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
to say, set, appoint, administer, plead
28
dies, diei, m. or f.
day (taken with in: every day)
29
e, ex
out of, from, of, on, according to (+abl)
30
facio, facere, feci, factus
to do, make, achieve, carry out
31
fines, finium, m. pl.
borders, land, territory
32
fio, fieri, factus sum
to be made, to be done, to happen
33
Gallia, ae, f.
Gaul (region of Gaul)
34
Gallus, i, m.
Gaul (inhabitant of Gaul)
35
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
to have, hold, keep, make (a speech), take (account), regard, consider
36
Helvetius, a, um
Helvetian
37
hiberna, orum, n. pl.
winter quarters
38
homo, hominis, m. or f.
human, person
39
hostis, hostis, m. or f.
enemy
40
idem, eadem, idem
the same
41
inter
between, among (+acc)
42
is, ea, id
this, that, he, she, it
43
iter, itineris, n.
journey, march, route
44
jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus
to order
45
legatus, i, m.
envoy, ambassador, lieutenant
46
legio, legionis, f.
legion
47
locus, i, m.
place, position, rank
48
miles, militis, m.
soldier
49
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
to send
50
multitudo, multitudinis, f.
crowd, multitude
51
navis, navis, f.
ship, warship (taken with longa)
52
noster, nostra, nostrum
our
53
pars, partis, f.
part, direction, side
54
possum, posse, potui
to be able, to be powerful, to be possible
55
pro
in front of, before, for, as, considering (+abl)
56
proelium, proeli, n.
battle
57
quod
because, the fact that, for the very reason that (taken with propterea)
58
reliquus, a, um
remaining, rest of, other
59
res, rei, f.
thing, matter, affair, circumstance, supply, purpose, experience, republic (taken with publica), state, deed (taken with gesta)
60
_, sui, sibi, se (sese), se (sese)
himself, herself, itself, themselves, him, her, it, them, (as subject of infinitive) he, she, it, they
61
suus, a, um
his, her, its, their (own)
62
unus, a, um
one, only
63
ut (uti)
as, so that, to.., that
64
accidit, accidere, accidit
to happen
65
alius, alia, aliud
other, another, else, pl: others, some
66
alter, altera, alterum
the one... the other, another
67
annus, i, m.
year
68
arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum
to think, consider
69
arma, armorum, n. pl.
weapons, arms
70
capio, capere, cepi, captus
to seize, take, (with consilium) form, make
71
causa, ae, f.
cause, reason, case
72
causa
for the sake of (+gen)
73
coepi, coepisse, coeptus
to have begun
74
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
to learn, learn about
75
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
to drive together, collect, compel, force
76
conicio, conicere, conieci, coniectus
to throw, hurl
77
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus
to place, station, establish, decide, determine
78
convenio, convenire, conveni, conventus
to come together, gather, meet
79
copia, ae, f.
supply, resource, pl: forces, troops, supplies
80
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessurus
to depart
81
eques, equitis, m.
horseman, pl: cavalry
82
exercitus, us, m.
army
83
existimo, existimare, existimavi, existimatus
to think, consider
84
facile (adv)
easily
85
flumen, fluminis, n.
river
86
frumentum, i, n.
grain
87
genus, generis, n.
birth, origin, kind, class
88
Germani, Germanorum, m. pl.
Germans
89
gravis, e
heavy, serious, severe
90
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus
to kill
91
litterae, litterarum, f. pl.
letter, epistle, letters, writing, writings
92
longe
far, at a distance, by far
93
manus, us, f.
hand, band, force (of an army)
94
mille (pl. milia)
thousand
95
mors, mortis, f.
death
96
multus, a, um
much, pl. many
97
ne
so that not, not to..., (after clauses of fearing) that, (with quidem) not
98
nihil
nothing, not anything, (with gen) no
99
nox, noctis, f.
night
100
nullus, a, um
no, (taken with non) some
101
numerus, i, m.
number
102
ordo, ordinis, m.
rank, position
103
periculum, i, n.
danger
104
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus (+dat)
to persuade
105
populus, i, m.
people, nation
106
primus, a, um
first
107
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum
to set out, depart
108
proximus, a, um
nearest, next
109
publicus, a, um
public, common
110
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus
to fight
111
quam
as, than, (with a superlative) as... as possible, (taken with post or postea) after, (taken with prius) before
112
quis, quid
who, what, (after si or ne) anyone, anything
113
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus
to receive, (taken with se) to go, to withdraw, to recover
114
Rhenus, i, m.
Rhine (river between Gaul and Germany)
115
salus, salutis, f.
well-being, safety
116
sed
but
117
summus, a, um
highest, greatest, most important
118
superior, superius
upper, higher, previous, more effective
119
tamen
however, still
120
telum, i, n.
spear, javelin
121
tempus, temporis, n.
time
122
tum
then, at that time
123
utor, uti, usus sum (+abl)
to use, make use of
124
vallum, i, n.
palisade of stakes on top of an embankment, rampart
125
venio, venire, veni, venturus
to come
126
virtus, virtutis, f.
valor, courage, virtue
127
volo, velle, volui
to wish, want
128
absum, abesse, afui, afuturus
to be away, be absent, be lacking
129
Aduatuci, Aduatucorum, m. pl.
a Belgian people of Cimbrian origin
130
adventus, us, m.
arrival, advance, attack
131
ager, agri, m.
land, field
132
aliqui, aliqua, aliquod
some, any
133
animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus
to observe, notice
134
animus, i, m.
mind, spirit, heart
135
ante
before, previously
136
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus
to name, call
137
apud
at the house of, with, among (+acc)
138
at
but
139
autem
however, furthermore
140
barbari, barbarorum, m. pl.
barbarians
141
Belgae, arum, m. pl.
Belgians or Belgae
142
Britannia, ae, f.
Britain
143
casus, us, m.
accident, chance, event, misfortune
144
celeritas, celeritatis, f.
speed
145
celeriter
quickly
146
certus, a, um
certain, fixed
147
circiter
about, approximately
148
circumvenio, circumvenire, circumveni, circumventus
to surround
149
cohors, cohortis, f.
cohort (tenth part of a legion)
150
colloco, collocare, collocavi, collocatus
to arrange, to place