AP questions

Question 1

what muscle is called nonstriated voluntary muscle

Answer 1

none

Question 2

what type of muscle is referred to as voluntary striated muscle

Answer 2

skeletal muscle

Question 3

what type of cells make up bone

Answer 3

osteocytes, osteoblasts, osteoclasts

Question 4

involuntary striated muscle

Answer 4

cardiac

Question 5

what produces synovial fluid

Answer 5

synovial structures

Question 6

the scapular is an example of a

Answer 6

flat bone

Question 7

where would you find visceral smooth muscle

Answer 7

urinary bladder

Question 8

an example of an irregular bone is

Answer 8

cervical vertebrae 1

Question 9

what structure connects muscles to bones

Answer 9

tendons

Question 10

which of the following conduct electoral stimuli through the right and left ventricular myocardium

Answer 10

purkinje fibers

Question 11

chordae tendonae are the attachments that make the valves of the heart unidirectional

Answer 11

true

Question 12

in the healthy heart, the heartbeat is initiated by the

Answer 12

SA node

Question 13

the CV system has four components, which is not one

Answer 13

lungs

Question 14

what artery provides the heart with oxygen rich blood

Answer 14

coronary

Question 15

pulmonary circulation is under

Answer 15

low pressure

Question 16

what is meant by cardiac output

Answer 16

volume of blood pumped per minute

Question 17

the smallest veins are called

Answer 17

venules

Question 18

in the normal heart ECG, the QRS complex corresponds to what portion of the cardiac cycle

Answer 18

ventricular depolarization

Question 19

where is albumin produced

Answer 19

liver

Question 20

which is not a division of the small intestine

Answer 20

ilium

Question 21

amylase is responsible for breaking down

Answer 21

carbs

Question 22

in which part of the large intestine does most water absorption take place

Answer 22

colon

Question 23

the serosa is the

Answer 23

outer layer of the wall of the GI tract

Question 24

the hormonal part of the flight or fight response is produced in the

Answer 24

adrenal glands

Question 25

which hormones are responsible for male secondary sex characteristic development

Answer 25

androgens

Question 26

the term iatrogenic means

Answer 26

caused by treatment

Question 27

hypothalamus produces

Answer 27

oxytocin

Question 28

maintaining homeostasis of blood calcium levels

Answer 28

PTH and calcitonin

Question 29

aka neurohypophysis

Answer 29

posterior pituitary gland

Question 30

insulin is produced in

Answer 30

pancreas

Question 31

which hormone is responsible for the movement of glucose into cells so it can be used as energy

Answer 31

insulin

Question 32

stored in the posterior pituitary gland

Answer 32

ADH

Question 33

thyroid stimulating hormone is produced by the

Answer 33

anterior pituitary

Question 34

the function of ADH

Answer 34

conserve water

Question 35

hormones are secreted into

Answer 35

the bloodstream

Question 36

left shift

Answer 36

increased immature neutrophils

Question 37

where would you find red bone marrow in an adult

Answer 37

sternum

Question 38

two reasons for eosinophilia

Answer 38

parasites and allergies

Question 39

erythrocytes get their energy by using ___

Answer 39

glucose

Question 40

an increase in WBC

Answer 40

leukocytosis

Question 41

average lifespan of erythrocytes

Answer 41

100 days

Question 42

white pulp, and red pulp are located in the

Answer 42

spleen