Apartamento Flashcards

1
Q

Agencia inmobiliaria

A

房地产机构
fángdìchânj-igòu

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2
Q

Agua caliente

A

热水

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3
Q

Hostel, pequeño hotel

A

旅店
l¨ûdiàn

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4
Q

Almohada

A

枕头
zhêntou

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5
Q

Alojamiento

A

住房
zhùfáng

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6
Q

Alquiler (renta)

A

房租
fángzū

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7
Q

Alojamiento en familia

A

寄宿
jìsù

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8
Q

Ampliar

A

扩展
Kuòzhân

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9
Q

Residencial

A

住宅
zhúzhài

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10
Q

Extender, prolongar

A

延长
yáncháng

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11
Q

Elevador

A

电梯
Diànt-i

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12
Q

Bus

A

公共汽车
g-onggòngqìch-e

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13
Q

Balcón

A

阳台
yángtái

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14
Q

Banco, taburete

A

长凳
chángdèng

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15
Q

Bañera

A

浴缸
yùg-ang

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16
Q

Barato

A

便宜
piányi

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17
Q

Gas natural

A

燃气〔-氣〕
ránqì
fuel gas (coal gas, natural gas, methane etc)

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18
Q

Gastos

A

开支〔開-〕
kāizhī

NOUN
expenses; expenditure; spending; outgoings

开支补偿
kāizhī bǔcháng
recoup oneself

家用开支
jiāyòng kāizhī
domestic outgoings

节省开支
Jiéshěng kāizhī
cut down expenses; retrench

军费开支
jūnfèi kāizhī
military spending

行政开支
xíngzhèng kāizhī
administrative expenditure

经常性开支
jīngchángxìng kāizhī
recurrent (or overhead) expenditure

VERB
1 pay (expenses); disburse; defray; shell out; spend

这笔钱厂里不能开支。
Zhè bǐ qián chǎng lǐ bù néng kāizhī.
The factory shouldn’t foot this bill.

2
DIALECT
pay wages (or salaries)

我们每月五号开支。
Wǒmen měi yuè wǔ hào kāizhī.
We get our pay on the 5th of every month.

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19
Q

Horno

A

烘箱
hōngxiāng
NOUN
oven

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20
Q

Hotel

A

饭店〔飯-〕
fàndiàn
NOUN
1 hotel

北京饭店
Běijīng fàndiàn
Beijing Hotel

2 restaurant

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21
Q

Iglesia

A

教堂
jiàotáng
NOUN
church

大教堂
dàjiàotáng
cathedral

小教堂
xiǎojiàotáng
chapel

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22
Q

Lavadora

A

洗衣机〔–機〕
xǐyījī
washing machine

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23
Q

Lavandería

A

洗衣店
xǐyīdiàn
laundry

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24
Q

Lavaplatos

A

洗碗机〔–機〕
xǐwǎnjī
dishwasher

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25
Q

Llaves

A

钥匙〔鑰-〕
yàoshi
NOUN
key

一串钥匙
yī chuàn yàoshi
a bunch of keys

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26
Q

Sábana

A

毛毯
máotǎn
NOUN
woollen blanket

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27
Q

Mesa

A

桌子
zhuōzi
NOUN
table; desk

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28
Q

Metro, subway

A

地铁〔-鐵〕
dìtiě
NOUN
ABBREVIATION
1
= 地下铁道
subway; underground; metro; tube
2 underground train

VARIANTS
地铁列车〔地鐵列車〕 dìtiě lièchē

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29
Q

Microondas

A

微波炉〔–爐〕
wēibōlú
NOUN
microwave (oven)

用微波炉热一杯牛奶
yòng wēibōlú rè yī bēi niúnǎi
heat a cup of milk in a microwave; microwave a cup of milk

30
Q

Muebles

A

家具
jiāju (or jiājù)
NOUN
furniture

几件家具
jǐ jiàn jiāju
several pieces of furniture

一套家具
yī tào jiāju
a set of furniture

VARIANTS
傢具 jiāju

31
Q

Nevera

A

电冰箱〔電–〕
diànbīngxiāng
VARIANT OF 冰箱 bīngxiāng

NOUN
ABBREVIATION
icebox; refrigerator; fridge; freezer

单门冰箱
Dānmén bīngxiāng
single-door refrigerator

双门冰箱
shuāng mén bīngxiāng
double-door refrigerator

32
Q

Olla

A

锅〔鍋〕
guō
NOUN
1 pot; pan; boiler; cauldron

炒菜锅
chǎocài guō
wok

两口大锅
Liǎng kǒu dà guō
two cauldrons

2 bowl (of a pipe, etc.)

烟锅
yānguō
pipe bowl

VARIANTS
锅儿〔鍋兒〕 guōr

33
Q

Computador

A

电脑〔電腦〕
diànnǎo
NOUN
computer

笔记本电脑
bǐjìběndiànnǎo
laptop (computer); notebook

34
Q

Asado

A

烤架
kǎojià
NOUN
gridiron; grill

35
Q

Apartamento

A

公寓
gōngyù
NOUN
1 apartment; flat; condominium
2
DATED
lodging house

36
Q

Persiana

A

百叶窗〔-葉-〕
bǎiyèchuāng
NOUN
shutter; blind; jalousie

37
Q

Plato

A

碟子
diézi
NOUN
small dish; small plate

38
Q

Precio

A

价钱〔價錢〕
jiàqian (or jiàqián)
NOUN
price

价钱公道
jiàqian gōngdào
fair (or decent, reasonable) price

讲价钱
jiǎng jiàqian
haggle over the price; bargain

价钱在涨。
Jiàqian zài zhǎng.
The prices are rising.

西红柿什么价钱?
Xīhóngshì shénme jiàqian?
How much are the tomatoes?

这张书桌你是什么价钱买的?
Zhè zhāng shūzhuō nǐ shì shénme jiàqian mǎi de?
What price did you pay for this desk?

39
Q

Cuadra

A

街区〔-區〕
jiēqū
NOUN
block

隔着几个街区
gé zhe jǐ gè jiēqū
a few blocks away

40
Q

Oficina postal

A

信箱
xìnxiāng
1 letter box; mailbox
2 post-office box (POB)

41
Q

Cabina telefónica

A

电话亭〔電話-〕
diànhuàtíng
telephone booth (or kiosk); call box

42
Q

Cafetera

A

咖啡壶〔–壺〕
kāfēihú
1 coffee pot
2 coffee maker

43
Q

Con lo que se hierve el agua

A

暖气〔-氣〕
nuǎnqì
NOUN
1 steam or water heat; central heating
2 heating equipment

电暖气
Diàn nuǎnqì
electric heater

3 warm gas; warm air

烧水〔燒-〕
shāoshuǐ
1 to heat water
2 to boil water

44
Q

Caserola

A

砂锅〔-鍋〕
shāguō
VARIANT OF 沙锅〔沙鍋〕 shāguō

NOUN
earthenware pot; casserole

45
Q

Cocina

A

厨房〔廚-〕
chúfáng
NOUN
kitchen

厨房设备
chúfáng shèbèi
kitchen equipment

厨房用具
chúfáng yòngjù
kitchen (or cooking) utensils

46
Q

Utencilios de cocina

A

炊具
chuījù
NOUN
cooking utensils

47
Q

Comedor

A

食堂
shítáng
NOUN
dining hall; mess (hall); canteen

学生食堂
xuésheng shítáng
student canteen (or mess)

48
Q

Uso compartido, público

A

公用
gōngyòng
ADJECTIVE
for public use; public; communal

这个操场是两校公用的。
Zhège cāochǎng shì liǎng xiào gōngyòng de.
This sports ground is shared by the two schools.

49
Q

Compartir

A

分享
fēnxiǎng
VERB
share (joy, rights, etc.); partake of

分享胜利的喜悦
Fēnxiǎng shènglì de xǐyuè
share the joys of victory

50
Q

Contrato

A

契约〔-約〕
qìyuē
NOUN
contract; deed; charter

51
Q

Contrato

A

合同
hétong
NOUN
contract

订立合同
Dìnglì hétong
conclude (or make) a contract

撕毁合同
sīhuǐ hétong
tear up a contract

52
Q

Cubiertos

A

刀类〔-類〕
dāolèi
1 knives
2 cutlery

53
Q

Cubiertos

A

刀叉
dāochā
NOUN
knife and fork

54
Q

Equipo de cocina

A

厨房设备〔廚-設備〕
chúfáng shèbèi
kitchen equipment

55
Q

banco

A

银行〔銀-〕
yínháng
NOUN
bank

储备银行
chǔbèi yínháng
reserve bank

储蓄银行
Chǔxù yínháng
savings bank

56
Q

Depositar dinero en el banco

A

存款
cúnkuǎn

NOUN
deposit; bank savings

定期存款
dìngqīcúnkuǎn
fixed account

个人存款
gèrén cúnkuǎn
personal savings account

活期存款
huóqīcúnkuǎn
current account

提取存款
tíqǔ cúnkuǎn
draw money (from a bank); withdraw savings (or deposit)

外汇存款
wàihuì cúnkuǎn
deposit in foreign currency

VERB
(-//-)
deposit money (in a bank)

57
Q

Bañarse

A

洗澡
xǐ//zǎo
VERB
have (or take) a bath; bathe

我刚洗完澡。
Wǒ gāng xǐ wán zǎo.
I’ve just had a bath.

58
Q

Aparatos eléctricos

A

家用电器〔–電-〕
jiāyòng diànqì
household (electrical) appliances

VARIANTS
家电〔家電〕 jiādiàn

59
Q

Escaleras

A

楼梯〔樓-〕
lóutī
NOUN
stairs; staircase; stairway

上楼梯
shàng lóu tī
ascend (descend) stairs; go up by the stairway

下楼梯
xià lóutī
descend stairs; go down by the stairway

一层九级的楼梯
yī céng jiǔ jí delóutī
a flight of nine stairs

60
Q

Estación del tren

A

火车站〔-車-〕
huǒchēzhàn
train station

61
Q

Estanco, donde venden cigarros y trago

A

烟草〔煙-〕店
yāncǎo
NOUN
tobacco plant; tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

62
Q

Repisa

A

搁板〔擱-〕
gēbǎn
shelf

63
Q

Algo se dañó

A

打破
dǎpo (or dǎpò)
VERB
break; smash

打破常规
dǎpo chángguī
break free from conventions; break the normal procedure

打破纪录
dǎpo jìlù
break a record

打破僵局
dǎpo jiāngjú
break a deadlock; find a way out of a stalemate

打破界线
dǎpo jièxiàn
break down barriers

打破垄断
dǎpo lǒngduàn
smash up a monopoly

打破平衡
dǎpo pínghéng
upset a balance

打破醋坛子
dǎpo cùtánzi
burn with jealousy

打破铁饭碗
dǎpo tiěfànwǎn
break the iron rice bowl

64
Q

Droguería

A

药店〔藥-〕
yàodiàn
NOUN
drugstore; chemist’s shop; pharmacy

65
Q

Quiosco de periódicos

A

书报摊
Sh-ubào t-an

66
Q

grabadora

A

录音机〔錄-機〕
lùyīnjī
tape (or cassette) recorder; recorder

67
Q

Recibo

A

收据〔-據〕
shōujù
NOUN
receipt

开收据
kāi shōujù
make out a receipt

向商店索取收据
xiàng shāngdiàn suǒqǔ shōujù
ask the shop for a receipt

68
Q

Reparar, arreglar

A

修理
xiūlǐ
VERB
1 repair; mend; overhaul; fix

修理机器
xiūlǐ jīqì
repair (or fix) a machine

正在修理
zhèng zài xiūlǐ
be under repair

当场修理, 立等可取。
Dāngchǎng xiūlǐ, lìděngkěqǔ.
Repairs done while you wait.

修理地球
xiūlǐ dìqiú
HUMOROUS
cultivate the land; farming

2 prune; trim
3
DIALECT
punish

69
Q

Sábanas

A

床单〔-單〕
chuángdān
NOUN
sheet

VARIANTS
床单儿〔床單兒〕 chuángdānr

70
Q

Servicio

A

服务〔-務〕
fúwù
VERB
give service to; be in the service of; serve

服务周到
Fúwù zhōudao
provide good service

提高服务质量
tígāo fúwù zhìliàng
improve one’s service

为人民服务。
Wèi rénmín fúwù.
Serve the people.

他在邮局服务了三十年。
Tā zài yóujú fúwù le sānshí nián.
He served in the post office for thirty years.

71
Q

Supermercado

A

超级市场〔-級-場〕
chāojíshìchǎng
supermarket

72
Q

Televisión

A

电视〔電視〕
diànshì
NOUN
television; TV

看电视
kàn diànshì
watch television

彩色电视
cǎisè diànshì
colour television

黑白电视
hēibáidiànshì
black-and-white television

立体电视
lìtǐ diànshì
stereoscopic television