APOLOGY Flashcards
(25 cards)
What are the main charges brought against Socrates in Plato’s Apology?
Corrupting the young, impiety, and introducing new deities.
True or False: Socrates was accused of believing in the traditional gods of Athens.
False
Fill in the blank: Socrates claimed that he was a __________ to the Athenians.
gadfly
What is the significance of the term ‘gadfly’ in relation to Socrates?
It refers to Socrates’ role in stimulating critical thinking and self-examination among the citizens.
Multiple Choice: Who was the main accuser of Socrates during the trial?
A) Meletus
What does Socrates argue about the nature of his teachings?
He argues that he encourages virtue and knowledge, not corruption.
True or False: Socrates accepted the charges against him during his trial.
False
What does Socrates suggest about the fear of death?
He suggests that it is irrational to fear death, as it may be a blessing.
Fill in the blank: Socrates believes that no one willingly does __________.
wrong
What philosophical method is Socrates famous for using?
The Socratic method, which involves questioning and dialogue.
Multiple Choice: What was Socrates’ stance on the concept of knowledge?
B) Knowledge is virtue.
How did Socrates view the relationship between wisdom and ignorance?
He believed that recognizing one’s own ignorance is the first step to wisdom.
True or False: Socrates claimed that he was the wisest man in Athens.
False
What does Socrates say about the influence of the young?
He argues that corrupting the young would be against his own interests, as they are the future.
Fill in the blank: Socrates was sentenced to __________ for his alleged crimes.
death
What was Socrates’ response to the possibility of escaping his death sentence?
He refused to escape, valuing his principles over his life.
Multiple Choice: What did Socrates believe about the role of the philosopher in society?
C) To seek truth and challenge societal norms.
What does Socrates claim about the divine sign he experiences?
He states it guides him away from wrongdoing.
True or False: Socrates believed that he was being punished for his contribution to society.
True
Fill in the blank: Socrates’ trial took place in __________.
Athens
What was the outcome of Socrates’ trial?
He was found guilty and sentenced to death.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT one of the charges against Socrates?
C) Theft
How does Socrates defend himself against the charge of impiety?
He argues that he believes in divine guidance and is not an atheist.
True or False: Socrates was a wealthy man who benefited from his teachings.
False
