Appendicular Skeleton Flashcards

Bones of the appendicular skeleton and their markings; Bone Marking terms

1
Q

Fossa

A

hollow or depression

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2
Q

Sulcus

A

groove

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3
Q

Sinus

A

cavity or space enclosed within a bone

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4
Q

Foramen

A

hole, rounded or oval opening

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5
Q

Meatus

A

a canal-shaped passageway

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6
Q

Condyle

A

rounded projection

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7
Q

Head

A

round end supported by narrower neck

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8
Q

Facet

A

smooth, flat surface

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9
Q

Process

A

any bony prominence

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10
Q

Spine

A

sharp, slender, often pointed projection

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11
Q

Ramus

A

arm-like part of a bone

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12
Q

Tubercle

A

a small, rounded bump

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13
Q

Tuberosity

A

rough raised area

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14
Q

Trochanter

A

a very large, blunt projection on femur

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15
Q

Crest

A

prominent border or ridge

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16
Q

Epicondyle

A

above or outside a condyle

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17
Q

Glenoid fossa

A

scapula; anterior

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18
Q

scapular spine

A

scapula; posterior

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19
Q

acromion process

A

scapula, anterior/posterior

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20
Q

Coracoid process

A

scapula, anterior/posterior

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21
Q

Capitulum

A

humerus, anterior

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22
Q

Coronoid fossa

A

humerus, anterior

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23
Q

Lesser tubercle

A

humerus, anterior

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24
Q

Intertubercular sulcus

A

humerus, anterior

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25
Olecranon fossa
humerus, posterior
26
Lateral epicondyle
humerus, posterior
27
Greater tubercle
humerus, anterior/posterior
28
Deltoid tuberosity
humerus, anterior/posterior
29
Trochlea
humerus, anterior/posterior
30
Medial epicondyle
humerus, anterior/posterior
31
Olecranon process
ulna, posterior
32
Radial notch
ulna, anterior
33
Trochlear notch
ulna, anterior
34
Coronoid process
ulna, anterior
35
Styloid process (ulnar)
ulna, anterior/posterior
36
Radial tuberosity
radius, anterior
37
Styloid process (radial)
radius, anterior/posterior
38
Anterior superior iliac spine
ilium, anterior
39
Anterior inferior iliac spine
ilium, anterior
40
Posterior superior iliac spine
ilium, posterior
41
Posterior inferior iliac spine
ilium, posterior
42
Iliac crest
ilium, anterior/posterior
43
Ischial tuberosity
ischium, posterior
44
Ischial spine
ischium, posterior
45
Pubis symphasis
pubis, anterior
46
Patellar surface
femur, anterior
47
Lateral condyle
femur, posterior
48
Medial condyle
femur, posterior
49
Intercondylar fossa
femur, posterior
50
Linea aspera
femur, posterior
51
Gluteal tuberosity
femur, posterior
52
Popliteal surface
femur, posterior
53
Greater trochanter
femur, anterior/posterior
54
Lesser trochanter
femur, anterior/posterior
55
Tibial tuberosity
tibia, anterior
56
Lateral condyle (tibial)
tibia, posterior
57
Medial condyle (tibial)
tibia, anterior/posterior
58
Medial malleolus
tibia, anterior/posterior
59
Lateral malleolus
fibula, anterior/posterior
60
Calcaneus
tarsals, posterior (heel)
61
Talus
tarsals, posterior (ankle)