Apple Accounts and iCloud Flashcards
(51 cards)
What is the key difference between Managed Apple Accounts and personal Apple Accounts?
Managed Apple Accounts: Created and owned by organizations through Apple Business Manager/School Manager/Business Essentials
Personal Apple Accounts: Created by individuals for personal use
Data is kept cryptographically separate with different encryption keys
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe the difference between a Managed Apple Account and a personal Apple Account
How are Managed Apple Accounts created?
Only organizations can create them through:
- Apple Business Manager
- Apple Business Essentials
- Apple School Manager
Requires organization-owned domain name and specific administrative roles
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe the difference between a Managed Apple Account and a personal Apple Account
What administrative roles are available for Managed Apple Accounts?
Administrator: Full access and control
Site Manager: Manage specific locations
People Manager: Manage users and groups
Device Enrollment Manager: Handle device enrollment
Content Manager: Manage apps and content
Instructor: Education-specific role
Staff: Limited administrative access
Student: End-user role
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe the difference between a Managed Apple Account and a personal Apple Account
How do password resets differ between account types?
Managed Apple Accounts: Cannot self-reset passwords, requires admin intervention
Personal Apple Accounts: Users can reset their own passwords
Account lockout occurs after 10 incorrect password attempts for Managed accounts
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe the difference between a Managed Apple Account and a personal Apple Account
What services differ between Managed and personal Apple Accounts?
Managed Apple Account limitations:
- iCloud Mail: Inaccessible
- App Store: Browse only, can’t purchase
- Find My: Uses MDM Lost Mode instead
Personal Apple Accounts have full access to all services
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe the difference between a Managed Apple Account and a personal Apple Account
How does data separation work when using both account types?
Personal and organizational data kept cryptographically separate
Separate encryption keys for each account type
Keys created/destroyed during MDM enrollment/unenrollment
Organizations cannot access personal data, users cannot access organizational data without permissions
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe how Apple devices provide data privacy and data security when users sign in with both accounts
What cross-device access is available with Managed Apple Accounts?
Can sync designated data and settings when signing in on other devices
Maintains data separation between personal and organizational content
Requires proper authentication and device management enrollment
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe how Apple devices provide data privacy and data security when users sign in with both accounts
What are the core iCloud services?
Photos: Store photos/videos with iCloud Photos
iCloud Drive: Secure file organization and storage
Mail: Email service (not available for Managed accounts)
Contacts: Contact synchronization
Calendars: Calendar synchronization
Reminders: Task and reminder sync
Notes: Note synchronization
Safari: Bookmarks, tabs, reading list sync
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - List and describe iCloud features and services
What are iCloud device services?
Find My: Device location and remote actions
iCloud Backup: Automatic device backup
Screen Time sync: Usage data across devices
Keychain sync: Password and credential synchronization
Device settings sync: Preferences across devices
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - List and describe iCloud features and services
What iCloud storage is provided with Managed Apple Accounts?
Apple Business Manager/Essentials: 5GB storage
Apple School Manager: 200GB storage
Cannot purchase additional iCloud storage like personal accounts
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - List and describe iCloud features and services
What are iCloud’s advanced security features?
Standard Data Protection: Apple holds encryption keys in Hardware Security Modules
Advanced Data Protection: User devices hold encryption keys, end-to-end encryption for 25+ data categories
Legacy Contact: Designated person can access account after death
Recovery Contact: Trusted person to help regain account access
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - List and describe iCloud features and services
What data is always end-to-end encrypted in iCloud?
Health data
Passwords in Keychain
Siri information
Wi-Fi passwords
Always encrypted regardless of Advanced Data Protection setting
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - List and describe iCloud features and services
What additional data gets end-to-end encryption with Advanced Data Protection?
iCloud Backup
Photos
Notes
Voice Memos
Reminders
Safari bookmarks
Siri Shortcuts
And many more data categories
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - List and describe iCloud features and services
What are the general requirements for Continuity features?
Same Apple Account on all devices
Wi-Fi and Bluetooth enabled on all devices
Devices within appropriate range
Compatible device models and OS versions
For Managed Apple Accounts: iOS 17+, iPadOS 17+, macOS Sonoma+
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe Continuity features and identify requirements
What is AirDrop and its requirements?
File sharing between Apple devices
Requirements: Wi-Fi/Bluetooth enabled, devices within 30 feet, encrypted transfers
Works between different users (doesn’t require same Apple Account)
Security: All transfers encrypted
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe Continuity features and identify requirements
What is Handoff and its requirements?
Continue tasks between devices seamlessly
Requirements: iOS 8+/macOS Yosemite+, same Apple Account, compatible apps
Examples: Mail, Safari, Maps, Messages
Tasks started on one device can be continued on another
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe Continuity features and identify requirements
What is Universal Clipboard and its requirements?
Copy on one device, paste on another
Requirements: iOS 10+/macOS Sierra+, same Apple Account
Works with text, images, and other content
Seamless clipboard sharing across devices
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe Continuity features and identify requirements
What is Auto Unlock and its requirements?
Use Apple Watch to unlock Mac automatically
Requirements: watchOS 3+/macOS Sierra+, same Apple Account
Apple Watch must be unlocked and on wrist
Proximity-based unlocking
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe Continuity features and identify requirements
What is Instant Hotspot and its requirements?
Auto-connect to Personal Hotspot without password
Requirements: Same Apple Account, Wi-Fi/Bluetooth enabled, device proximity
Appears in Wi-Fi menu with hotspot icon
No password entry needed between your own devices
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe Continuity features and identify requirements
What is Universal Control and its requirements?
Control multiple Mac/iPad with one keyboard/mouse
Requirements: macOS Monterey 12.3+/iPadOS 15.4+, same Apple Account
Seamless cursor and keyboard movement between devices
Works with compatible Mac and iPad combinations
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe Continuity features and identify requirements
What is iPhone Mirroring and its requirements?
Control iPhone from Mac remotely
Requirements: macOS Sequoia/iOS 18, same Apple Account
iPhone appears in Mac window
Full remote control capability
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe Continuity features and identify requirements
What is Continuity Camera and its requirements?
Use iPhone as webcam or document scanner for Mac
Requirements: iOS 16+/macOS Ventura+, same Apple Account
iPhone camera appears as option in Mac apps
Wireless camera functionality
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe Continuity features and identify requirements
What are the requirements to create a personal Apple Account?
Email address (or free iCloud email)
Strong password
Country/region selection
Birthday (for age verification)
Two-factor authentication (required for security)
Phone number (for verification and recovery)
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe the difference between a Managed Apple Account and a personal Apple Account
Where can personal Apple Accounts be created?
During device setup process
App Store application
System Settings on Mac
Web browser at account.apple.com
Apple ID = Apple Account (rebranding, same functionality)
Reference: Apple Account and iCloud - Describe the difference between a Managed Apple Account and a personal Apple Account