Applegate Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

What plane divides the body into right and left

A

Sagittal Plane

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2
Q

What longitudinal plane separates the body into anterior and posterior portion

A

Frontal

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3
Q

What plane divides the body into superior and inferior protions

A

Transverse

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4
Q

What body cavity contains the brain and the spinal cord

A

Dorsal

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5
Q

What separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic

A

Diaphragm

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6
Q

What is the smallest body cavity that contains the internal reproductive organs

A

Pelvic Cavity

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7
Q

What region is immediately superior to the umbilical region

A

Eigastric region

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8
Q

What planes form the two vertical lines in the diagram of the nine abdominal regions

A

Sagittal Planes

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9
Q

What region is immediately to the left of the epigastric region

A

Left Hypochondriac Region

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10
Q

What region is immediately inferior to the right lumbar region

A

Right Iliac region

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11
Q

Which major closed body cavity contains connective tissue membranes

A

Dorsal Body Cavity

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12
Q

What are synovial membranes

A

Connective tissue, they are smooth, delicate inner lining of the joint capsule

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13
Q

Nasal and oral cavity are covered in what

A

Mucous Membrane

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14
Q

Region between elbow and wrist

A

Antebrachial

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15
Q

Region between lower back and sides and pelvis

A

Lumbar

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16
Q

Region of the ears

A

Otic

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17
Q

Sole of the foot

A

Plantar (pedal)

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18
Q

Space in front of the elbow

A

Antecubital

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19
Q

What are three divisions of the sternum

A

Body, Xiphoid Process, Manubrium

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20
Q

What term is designated to true ribs

A

Vertebrosternal Ribs

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21
Q

How many vertebrochondral ribs are there

A

3 (8th, 9th and 10th)

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22
Q

What layer of the pleura is closely attached to the lung

A

Visceral Pleura

23
Q

What type of fluid is contained in the double-walled membrane that lines closed body cavities

A

Serous lubricating fluid

24
Q

What parietal pleura is closest to the pericardial sac

A

Mediastinal Parietal Pleura

25
What plane intersects L3
Subcostal Plane
26
Which plane is the most superior
transpyloric plane
27
Which plane intersects the highest point on the ilium
Interiliac Plane
28
What plane intersects L5
Trans tubercular plane
29
What plane intersects L1
Transpyloric Plane
30
Transumbilical Plane
L3-L4
31
Where do the 3 bones of Os Coxae fuse
Acetabulum
32
What is the superior portion of the Os Coxae
Iliac Crest
33
What articulation is between the two pubic bones called
Public Symphysis/arch
34
What is the most posterior part of the uterus
Rectouterine Pouch
35
What is the vaginal space called surrounding the cervix
Fornixes
36
The styloid process and the external auditory meatus are part of the
Temporal Bone
37
Bone that forms the prominence of the cheek
Zygomatic Bone
38
The bone that has a mental foramen, ramus and | condyle
Mandible
39
4 Bones that make up the orbit
Ethmoid, Sphenoid, Maxillary, Zygomatic
40
What ventricle is at the level of the cerebellum
Fourth Ventricle
41
What ventricle is a midline structure in the region of the diencephalon
Third Ventricle
42
Name of the communicating channel between 3rd and 4th Ventricles
Cerebral Aqueducts (Aqueduct of Sylvius)
43
Which ventricle is paired
Lateral Ventricles
44
What ventricle are connected by the interventricular foramen
Lateral Ventricle and the third ventricle
45
What is the concave surface on the upper and lower margins of the pedicles called
Vertebral notches
46
Where are the intervertebral foramen located
Where the superior and inferior vertebral notches meet
47
What articulates with the superior articular process of a vertebrae
with the inferior articular process of the superior vertebra
48
What 3 features of a vertebra enclose/surround the vertebral foramen
Pedicle articular process vertebral notch
49
Transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae have
Foramina
50
What is special about spinous process of the cervical vertebrae
They are Bifid (forked)
51
C1
Atlas
52
C2
Axis
53
What is the purpose of the odontoid process
acts as a pivot for rotation of the atlas