Application Ports Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

What is Port 80 used for?

A

HTTP - Used for standard web browsing, allowing communication between a web client and a web server.

Port 80 is the default port for serving web pages.

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2
Q

What is the purpose of Port 443?

A

HTTPS - Used for secure web browsing, encrypting communication between the client and server.

Port 443 ensures that data transmitted over the web is secure.

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3
Q

What is Port 8080 commonly used for?

A

HTTP Backup port - Often used as an alternative port for web servers, especially when port 80 is already in use.

Port 8080 is frequently used for testing and development.

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4
Q

What protocol uses Port 25?

A

SMTP - Used for sending emails from a client to a mail server.

Port 25 is the standard port for email transmission.

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5
Q

What is the function of Port 110?

A

POP3 - Used for retrieving emails from a mail server, but unencrypted.

Port 110 allows users to download emails from the server.

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6
Q

What does Port 143 represent?

A

IMAP - Used for retrieving emails from a mail server, with persistent connections.

IMAP allows users to manage their emails directly on the server.

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7
Q

What is the secure version of IMAP?

A

Port 993 - IMAP SSL - Secure version of IMAP.

IMAP SSL encrypts the data exchanged between the client and server.

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8
Q

What does Port 995 signify?

A

POP3 SSL - Secure version of POP3.

POP3 SSL encrypts email retrieval to enhance security.

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9
Q

What is the role of Port 20?

A

FTP data - Used for file transfer protocol, allowing users to upload and download files.

Port 20 is primarily used for data transfer in FTP sessions.

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10
Q

What does Port 21 serve as?

A

FTP control - The standard port for clients to send commands and receive responses from an FTP server.

Port 21 manages the control commands for FTP.

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11
Q

What protocol is associated with Port 22?

A

SSH - Used for secure shell, providing secure remote access to a server.

Port 22 is widely used for secure command-line access.

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12
Q

What is Port 23 used for?

A

Telnet - Used for remote login, but unencrypted.

Telnet on Port 23 is considered insecure for sensitive communications.

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13
Q

What does Port 3389 enable?

A

RDP - Used for Remote Desktop Protocol, allowing remote access to a computer’s desktop.

Port 3389 is commonly used in Windows environments for remote desktop access.

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14
Q

What database communication uses Port 3306?

A

MySQL - Used for communicating with MySQL databases.

Port 3306 is the default port for MySQL database servers.

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15
Q

What is the function of Port 5432?

A

PostgreSQL - Used for communicating with PostgreSQL databases.

Port 5432 is the default port for PostgreSQL database servers.

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16
Q

What does Port 1521 correspond to?

A

Oracle - Used for Oracle database communication.

Port 1521 is the default port for Oracle database connections.

17
Q

What is the role of Port 53?

A

DNS - Used for Domain Name System, translating domain names to IP addresses.

Port 53 is essential for name resolution on the internet.

18
Q

What protocol is associated with Port 135?

A

RPC - Used for Remote Procedure Call, a protocol for distributed computing.

Port 135 facilitates communication between software applications on different computers.

19
Q

What does Port 139 support?

A

NetBIOS - Used for NetBIOS, a protocol for local network communication.

Port 139 is used in Windows networking for file and printer sharing.

20
Q

What is Port 445 used for?

A

SMB - Used for Server Message Block, a protocol for file sharing and printing.

Port 445 is commonly used in Windows-based networks.

21
Q

What does Port 67/68 represent?

A

DHCP - Used for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, which assigns IP addresses to devices on a network.

DHCP automates the configuration of IP addresses for devices.

22
Q

What is the purpose of Port 123?

A

NTP - Used for Network Time Protocol, synchronizing clocks across a network.

NTP ensures accurate timekeeping across networked devices.