Applied terminology for Muscles, Bones, and Joints Flashcards by Jamie Gartner

Q

Abduction

A

act of away drawing/leading

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Q

Adduction

A

act of toward drawing/leading

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Q

Arthritis

A

inflammation of joints

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Q

Arthrocentesis

A

puncture/tapping of a joint

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Q

Atrophy

A

a state without development

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Q

Cardiac

A

pertaining to the heart

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Q

Carpus

A

the “wrist”

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Q

Caudal

A

pertaining to the tail

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Q

Cervical

A

pertaining to the neck

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Q

Coccygeal

A

pertaining to the tail

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Q

Costal

A

pertaining to rib

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Q

Coxofemoral

A

pertaining to the hip and femur

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Q

Cranial

A

pertaining to the head

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Q

Dysplasia

A

between growth

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Q

Flexion

A

act of bending

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Q

Hypertrophy

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A

a state of excess development

Q

Iliac

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A

pertaining to the ilium

Q

Intercostal

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A

pertaining to between ribs

Q

Intervertebral

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A

pertaining to between vertebrae

Q

Intramuscular

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A

pertaining to within muscle

Q

Intraosseous

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A

pertaining to within bone

Q

lumbar

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A

pertaining to the “loin”

Q

Mandibular

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A

pertaining to the mandible

Q

Maxillary

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A

pertaining to the maxilla

metacarpal

pertaining to beyond/after the carpus

metatarsal

pertaining to beyond/after the tarsus

myopathy

a disease of muscle

orthopedic

pertaining to straightening "a child"

osseous

pertaining to bone

osteoarthritis

inflamation of bone and joint

osteopathy

a reforming of bone

osteosarcoma

a tumor of bone and flesh

sternal

pertaining to the sternum

thoracic

pertaining to the chest