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Theoretical Foundation of Nursing > Apprentice Period of Nursing > Flashcards

Flashcards in Apprentice Period of Nursing Deck (30)
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1
Q

This period is called period of “on the job” training

A

PERIOD OF APPRENTICE NURSING

2
Q

was founded and primarily for the nursing care of lepers in Jerusalem after the Christians had conquered the city.

A

Knights of Lazarus

3
Q

Made her home the first hospital in the Christian world.

A

Fabiola

4
Q

it was led by Martin Luther that destroyed the unity of the Christian faith and swept away everything connected with Roman Catholicism in schools, orphanages and hospitals

A

Religious Upheaval

5
Q

they washed soiled linens, usually in the river

A

Younger nuns

6
Q

Fabiola was converted to Christianity by her friends ______ and ______.

A

Marcella and Paula

7
Q

was a friend of Fabiola. She devoted herself for the services of the sick. She built a hospital for strangers, pilgrims, and travellers and for the sick. She constructed a monastery in Bethlehem. They gave good nursing care for the sick

A

Paula

8
Q

First “Lady with a Lamp” and pledged her life to service at the age of seven and referred to as a little saint

A

St. Catherine of Sienna

9
Q

They are devoted to religious life and nursing and also their discipline was strict

A

Knights of St. John of Jerusalem (Italian)

10
Q

called as “Patroness of Nurses” and used all her wealth to make the lives of the poor happy and useful

A

St. Elizabeth of Hungary

11
Q

They established tent hospitals for the wounded

A

Teutonic Knights (German)

12
Q

True or False: Nursing care was performed with formal education and by people who were directed by more experienced nurses

A

False, Nursing care was performed WITHOUT ANY formal education and by people who were directed by more experienced nurses

13
Q

In apprentice period of nursing, care was done by ______, _______, and _____

A

crusaders, prisoners, and religious orders

14
Q

Extends from the 17th century to the 19th century from the period of Reformation until the Civil War.

A

The Dark Period in Nursing

15
Q

She founded the first community of women religious native to the United States in 1809

A

Elizabeth Seton

16
Q

Cared for the sick by neglecting them stealing from them and physically abusing them

A

Sairey Gamp

17
Q

Bubonic Plague was determined that it was a the disease that is a strain of bacteria called _______?

A

Yersinia pestis

18
Q

Founder of the Second Order of St. Francis of Assisi and took vows of poverty, obedience, service and chastity

A

St. Clare

19
Q

Order of Knights of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem commonly known as the?

A

Knights Hospitaller

20
Q

first nursing order to provide only nursing services due to Black Death

A

Augustinian Sisters

21
Q

referred to as Betsy Fry and called “’Angel of Prisons‘”

A

ELIZABETH FRY (1780-1845)

22
Q

Fit is the first training school for nurses

A

Institute for the Training of Deaconesses

23
Q

A prison reformer, he helped improve the living conditions in prisons and gave prisoners renewed hope

A

John Howard

24
Q

First organized training school for nurses established by?

A

Pastor Theodor Fliedner and Frederika Munster Fliedner

25
Q

killed about third to half of Europe’s population during this period

A

Bubonic Plague

26
Q

was a wealthy woman. Since women of high rank had much freedom in Rome, she was able to lead a group of such women and induce them in works of charity.

A

Marcella

27
Q

this organization was originated in Emmitsburg, Maryland

A

THE SISTERS OF CHARITY

28
Q

Parishes were ordered to provide work for the unemployed, aid for the sick, protection for the aged and punishment for those who preferred begging to an honest days of labor

A

Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601

29
Q

Established the Irish Sisters of Charity to bring back into nursing the dedication of the early Christian Era.

A

Mother Mary Aikenhand

30
Q

they prayed and took care of the sick

A

Older nuns