APR 423 Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Communication

A

Sending and recieving messages

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2
Q

Planned message

A
  • Advertising, sales, promotion, sponsorship, packaging, etc.
  • Promotes brand or company
  • Intended for customers
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3
Q

Product message

A

Include all messages sent by product design, performance, pricing and distribution

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4
Q

Service message

A

Service representatives, receptionists, secretaries, delivery people and all representatives of a company

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5
Q

Unplanned messages

A

News stories, Gossip/rumor, actions of special interest groups, comments by competitiors, findings by gov. or research

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6
Q

Media

A

Any person, event or thing that provides exposure to a brand

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7
Q

BCP

A

Brand Contact Point: any brand-related info-bearing interaction that a customer or potention a potential customer has with a brand

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8
Q

3 types of BCP

A
  1. Brand or company-created contacts
  2. Intrinsic (experience with brand)
  3. Customer-created
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9
Q

3 Approaches to brand decision making

A
  1. Habit/Repeat model
  2. Experiential Model
  3. Cognitive
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10
Q

Habit/Repeat model

A

Recognize problem or opportunity–>make brand decision–>Review decision

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11
Q

Experiential Model

A

Recognize Problem or opportunity–>Search and evaluate feelings about choices/benefits–>Make buying decision–>Review Decision

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12
Q

Cognitive Model

A

Recognize problem or opportunity–> Search for info. –>Evaluate choices–> Make buying decision–> Review decision

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13
Q

AIDA & Think feel/do model

A

Attention –> Recognize problem or opportunity
Interest –> Search for Info
Desire –> Evaluate choices
Action –> Make buying decision/ Review

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14
Q

Think

A

Attention and Interest

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15
Q

Feel

A

Desire

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16
Q

Do

A

Action

17
Q

4 M’s of Marketing Communication

A
  1. Motivations
  2. Message
  3. Media
  4. Maximization
18
Q

Problems of marketing culture

A
  1. Knowing vs. Doing gap
  2. Distorted lens of marketers
  3. Fear of Failure
  4. Marketing as magic and myth that you can’t measure branding
19
Q

3 Steps to accomplish COP (Communication Optimization Process)

A
  1. Consensus- Clear definition of what success will look like
  2. Decision Tree- Scenario planning where we map out possible outcomes and agree on next step
  3. Measurement - Link marketing effectiveness measurement with action plans
20
Q

Brand

A

perception resulting from experiences with and info about a company or line of products

21
Q

Branding

A

Process of creating a brand image that engages the hearts and minds of customers

22
Q

One cannot NOT communicate

A

No matter what you do, or what a brand does, we are always communicating. Wheather it’s vocal, facial expressions, etc. or a brand plans on communicating something or not, it always is.

23
Q

Information Rot

A

Marketing insights that rots instead of stored in an information storehouse

24
Q

4 criteria to typically describe users of a product

A
  1. Demographics
  2. Pyschographics
  3. Degree of product/brand usage
  4. Degree of brand loyalty
25
Q

Why advertising should e kept as important marketing tool

A
  • increases value of brand and company

- expands # of customers

25
Q

Cotton Kills

A

Expression used by mountaineers. Embracing failure, learning from it, and applying the lessons can improve survival.

26
Q

Problems of marketing culture

A
  1. Knowing vs. doing gap
  2. Distorted view of consumers relationship with advertising
  3. Fear of failure
  4. Marketing is “magic” can’t measure branding