April 11th Flashcards
(35 cards)
Six basic principles of the Constitution
Limited government, popular sovereignty, judicial review, separation of powers, federalism, checks and balances
Which supreme court case solidified judicial review
Marbury vs. Madison
How many amendments have been made to the Constitution in total
27
How many amendments are in the Bill of Rights
10
Are amendments sent to the president for approval
No
Explain a formal amendment
A written change to the Constitution
Explain an informal amendment
A change made through tradition, executive orders, or more
Choose three bill of rights amendments and explain
First - freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition; second - right to bear arms; third - freedom from quartering soldiers in times of peace
Describe a grand jury
12-23 members, determines if there is enough evidence to go trial
Describe a trial jury
12 members, determines guilt or innocence
Explain the 13th amendment
Abolishes slavery
Explain the 14th amendment
Defines citizenship, due process, and equal protection
Explain the 15th amendment
Right to vote can not be denied based on race
Explain the 16th amendment
Congress can tax income
Explain the 18th amendment
Prohibits the sale and consumption of alcohol
Explain the 19th amendment
Women’s suffrage
Explain the 21st amendment
Repeals the 18th amendment
Explain the 22nd amendment
Two term limit on the presidency
Explain the 24th amendment
Bans the poll tax
Explain the 25th amendment
line of succession for the presidency
explain the 26th amendment
right to vote at 18 years old
whoops
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name the president of US
Donald Trump
Name the exception to the privileges and immunities clause
State universities can charge out of state students more for tuition