Apu Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 major components of the apu?

A

-turbine assy
-combuster assy
-reduction and accesory drive assy

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2
Q

State primary and secondary function of the apu

A

Provides bleed air for pneumatic power,
provides shaft power for driving the accessories

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3
Q

What type of compressor is fitted to the apu

A

Centrifugal

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4
Q

Where is the combustor drain valve located?

A

At the bottom of the combustor

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5
Q

What pressure does the combustor drain valve open

A

Below 5psi

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6
Q

Inputs from which 4 components are used by the esu to monitor and control apu start and steady operation

A

Egt thermocouple
Mag speed pickup
Low oil pressure switch
High oil temp switch

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7
Q

At what soeed is the apu start motor deenergised

A

70 percent

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8
Q

Does apu start bypass valve open to bleed off bleed air from compressor?

A

Yes!

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9
Q

When the bypass valve is open does air get directed back into the compressor inlet

A

No

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10
Q

Will apu start bypass valve close during main engine start to ensure max bleed air is available to the engine starter

A

Yes

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11
Q

If the esu shits down the apu, what must not be done before bite readings are taken

A

Make sure apu power and dc switch is not cycled as this will reset the indicators

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12
Q

What limit condition will not result in the apu shutting down

A

High oil temperature

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13
Q

During start cycle when will the following fuel solenoid valves open?
-start valve?
-main fuel valve?
-max?

A

-5%
-14%
-90% 1.5-3.5s

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14
Q

During apu start cycle what rpm range are both start and main solenoid valves open?

A

14-70%

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15
Q

As apu speed increases, pressure increases, what effect does pcd pressure have on the acceleration control unit

A

Opens metering valve resulting in more fuel

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16
Q

What is the purpose of the T fitting bracket assy on the apu?

A

Allows combustor air to pass through start fuel nozzle
Prevents coaking by keeping it cool

17
Q

At what pressure does the low oil pressure switch signal to shutdown the esu?

A

5%

18
Q

What are the cockpit indications of the apu oil over temp

A

Master caution, wca, high oil temp on start switch

19
Q

Where is the apu oil filter bypass valve located?

A

In the filter cap

20
Q

What regulates fuel delivery to fuel solenoid in start up and steady state operation

A

Acceleration control valve/unit

21
Q

What oressure does the low oil pressure switch signal the esu to automatically shut down

A

5-7psi

22
Q

Why does the low oil pressure switch recieve a signal from the esu normally after 44%

A

Allows time to build up pressure because below 44% will likely be in 5-7psi range

23
Q

What’s the purpose of the oxbow

A

Minimise bending of gas generator compressor case due to torque movement of the ngbs

24
Q

What is the purpose of the thermal lockout feature in the ngb main aux oil filters

A

Prevent bypass indication of cold oil