AQA GCSE Biology Microscopy Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

jnhWhat is the equation for magnification?

A

Magnification = Image size
____________
Actual size

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2
Q

State two advantages of an electron microscope

A

. Higher resolution
. Greater magnification

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3
Q

What is the independent variable?

A

Magnification of the microscope

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4
Q

What is the dependent variable?

A

Number of cells observed

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5
Q

State two control variables

A

. Type of microscope
. Preparation of slide

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6
Q

State two hazards and precautions

A

. Broken glass can cut skin- Throw any broken glass away immediately
. Iodine solution can damage skin- Wear gloves

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7
Q

Why is a drop of iodine solution added?

A

Iodine solution is a stain. Stains highlight objects in a cell by adding colour to them

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8
Q

Why is a drop of water added to the middle of a clean slide?

A

To provide a clear view of the specimen

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9
Q

Why should air bubbles not get under the slide?

A

They’ll obstruct the view of the specimen

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10
Q

Why is epidermal tissue used?

A

It’s thin and transparent so it’s easy to observe under a microscope

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11
Q

When drawing your observations, what must you ensure?

A

. Its drawn in clear unbroken lines
. No colouring or shading

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12
Q

Two ways this investigation can be improved

A

. Ensure there’s consistent lighting throughout
. Repeat the experiment multiple times to check for consistent results

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13
Q

What is the purpose of this practical?

A

To learn how to use a microscope

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