Aqa Subject Specific Vocabulary Flashcards

(110 cards)

1
Q

Accessory

A

An additional item of costume e.g. gloves

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2
Q

Actions

A

What a dancer does e.g. travelling, turning, elevation, gesture, stillness, use of body parts, floor-work and the transference of weight

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3
Q

Acceleration

A

Speeding up the movement

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4
Q

Accompaniment

A

The sounds that you hear during a dance. For example, percussion

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5
Q

Accumulation

A

When a dancer performs a series of movements and others join in at different times until all perform in unison

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6
Q

Air pattern

A

A design that is traced in the air by a part of the body

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7
Q

Alignment

A

Correct placement of body parts in relation to each other

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8
Q

Appreciation

A

Recognition and understanding of the qualities of dance

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9
Q

Artistic intention

A

The aim of a dance; what the choreographer aims to communicate

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10
Q

Artistry

A

Creative skill

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11
Q

Auditory

A

Relating to sound

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12
Q

Aural setting

A

An audible accompaniment to the dance such as music, words, song and natural sound (or silence)

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13
Q

Balance

A

A steady or held position achieved by an even distribution of weight

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14
Q

Binary

A

A composition in two parts or sections

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15
Q

Canon

A

When the same movements overlap in time

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16
Q

Choreographic approach

A

The way in which a choreographer makes the dance

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17
Q

Choreographic devices

A

Methods used to develop and vary movement a material

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18
Q

Choreographic intention

A

The aim of the dance; what the choreographer aims to communicate

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19
Q

Choreographic process

A

Activities involved in creating dance such as improvisation, selection and development

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20
Q

Choreography

A

The art of creating dance

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21
Q

Climax

A

The most significant part of the dance

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22
Q

Complementary

A

Perform actions or shapes that are similar to but not exactly the same as another dancer’s

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23
Q

Constituent features

A

Characteristics of choreography such as style, stimulus, subject matter, number/gender of dancers, action content, choreographic principles, form and structure, physical and aural settings

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24
Q

Contrast

A

Movements or shapes that have nothing in common

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25
Control
The ability to start and stop movement, change direction and hold a shape efficiently
26
Coordination
The efficient combination of body parts
27
Costume
Clothing worn by dancers in performance
28
Counterpoint
When dancers perform different phrases simultaneously
29
Critical appreciation
Evaluation of dance based upon knowledge and understanding, including original insights
30
Dance film
Where dance and film are both integral to a work
31
Dance for camera
Where the choreographer collaborated with (or is) the film maker, where the intention is to produce a dance work in multi media form that cannot be achieved in live performance
32
Dancewear
What the dancer wears for class and rehearsal
33
Deceleration
Slowing down the movement
34
Development
The way in which movement material is manipulated
35
Direction
The facing of a movement
36
Dynamics
The qualities of movement based upon variations in speed, strength and flow
37
Elements of dance
Actions, space, dynamics and relationships
38
Elevation
The action of going up, without support, such as in a jump
39
End stage
A performance space with the audience on one side also known as and on
40
Episodic
A choreography with several sections linked by theme
41
Execution
Carrying out actions with the required intention
42
Expressive skills
Aspects that contribute to performance artistry and that engage the audience such as focus and musicality
43
Extension
Lengthening one or more muscles or limbs
44
Facial expression
Use of the face to show mood feeling or character
45
Features of production
Lighting set properties costume and aural setting
46
Flexibility
The range of movement in the joints
47
Focus
The overall shape and structure of a dance
48
Formations
Shapes or patterns created in space by dancers
49
Fragmentation
Use of parts of a phrase or motif
50
Highlights
Important movements of a dance
51
Ideational
Relating to ideas or concepts
52
Improvisation
Exploration or generation of movements with out planning
53
In the round
A performing area with the audience seated on all sides
54
Intention
Aim or desired outcome
55
Interpretation
Finding the meaning that is in the movement
56
Isolation
An independent movement of part of the body
57
Kinaesthetic
Sensory perception of movement and position
58
Levels
Distance from the ground: low, medium or high
59
Lighting
Illumination of the performance area
60
Logical sequence
the flow of phrases or sections of a dance
61
Manipulation of number
How the number of dancers in a group is used
62
Mental rehearsal
Thinking through or visualising the dance
63
Mental skills
Includes: commitment, concentration, confidence, movement memory, systematic repetition, mental rehearsal, rehearsal discipline, planning of rehearsal, response to feedback and capacity to improve
64
Mobility
The range of movement ins joint; the ability to move fluently from action to action
65
Motif
A movement phrase encapsulating an idea that is repeated and developed throughout the dance
66
Motif development
Ways in which a movement phrase can be varied
67
Movement material
The matter of dance: actions, space, dynamics and relationships
68
Musicality
The ability to make the unique qualities of the accompaniment evident in performance
69
Narrative
Dance that tells a story
70
Pathways
Designs traced in space (on the floor or in the air)
71
Performance
The presentation of dance to an audience
72
Performance
Acquisition and development of physical and expressive skills
73
Performance environments
Different settings for dance such as in the round, proscenium and site sensitive
74
Phrase
A short sequence of linked movements
75
Phrasing
The way in which the energy is distributed in the execution of a movement phrase
76
Physical skills
Aspects enabling effective performance such as posture, alignment, balance, coordination, control, flexibility, mobility, strength, stamina, extension and isolation
77
Posture
The way the body is held
78
Professional work
Original choreography by an individual or company that is recognised nationally or internationally
79
Projection
The energy the dancer uses to connect with and draw in the audience
80
Prop/property
A portable object that is used in a dance, for example a suitcase
81
Proscenium
The arch or opening that creates the effect of a picture frame and separates the stage from the auditorium
82
Rehearsal discipline
Attributes and skills required for refining performance such as commitment, systematic repetition, teamwork, responsibility and effective use of time
83
Relationships
The ways in which dancers interact
84
Repetition
Performing the same action or phrase again
85
Retrograde
Reversing a movement phrase
86
Rhythmic content
Repeated patterns of sound or movement
87
Rondo
A music or dance form with alternating and repeating sections e.g. verse and chorus
88
Safe execution
Carrying out actions safely
89
Safe working practice
Personal care, respect for others, safe execution and preparation and recovery from dancing
90
Sensitivity to other dancers
Awareness of and connection to other dancers.
91
Space
The where of movement such as levels, directions, pathways, shapes, designs and patterns
92
Special awareness
Consciousness of the surrounding space and it’s effective use
93
Staging/set
The presentation of dance in the performing space including set, furniture, props, projection and backdrop
94
Stamina
Ability to maintain physical and mental energy over periods of time
95
Stimulus
Inspiration for an idea or movement
96
Strength
Muscular power
97
Structure
The way in which material is organised to create the whole
98
Structuring devices
The ways in which a dance is made, built, ordered or organised
99
Style
Characteristic way of dancing
100
Style fusion
The combination of features of two or more styles
101
Tactile
Relating to the sense of touch
102
Technical skills
These include accuracy of action, timing, dynamic, rhythmic and spatial content and the reproduction of movement in a stylistically accurate way
103
Ternary
A composition in three parts
104
Timing
The use of time or counts when matching movements to sound and/or other dancers
105
Transitions
Links between dance phrases or sections
106
Types (of music)
Genres of music including orchestral, electronic, percussion, vocal and found sound
107
Unison
Two or more dancers performing the same movement at the same time
108
Unity
A sense of wholeness or harmony
109
Visual
Relating to sight
110
Site-sensitive
Dances that are designed for non theatre spaces