Arbitration Act 2010 / Stated Case Procedure Flashcards

1
Q

What legislation introduced the Stated Case procedure in Scotland?

A

Answer: The Administration of Justice (Scotland) Act 1972.

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2
Q

What are the main limitations of the Stated Case procedure?

A

Answer: Perceived lack of impartiality or independence, lack of clarity on criteria for granting leave to appeal, inconsistency in application.

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3
Q

Which case illustrates the use of the Stated Case procedure?

A

Answer: Balfour Kilpatrick Limited v Melville Dundas.

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4
Q

What are the main aims of the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010?

A

Answer: Fairness, impartiality, minimizing expense, and efficiency.

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5
Q

Which rule under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 allows the tribunal to correct an award to remove ambiguities?

A

Answer: Rule 58

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6
Q

Question 6: Which rule permits a party to appeal the tribunal’s award to the Outer House based on an error in Scots law?

A

Answer: Rule 69

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7
Q

Which rule outlines the process for appealing a legal error?

A

Answer: Rule 70

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8
Q

In which part of the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 can parties appeal the tribunal’s decision to the Outer House and, if granted leave, to the Inner House?

A

Answer: Part 8 of the Act.

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9
Q

What was the main purpose of the Stated Case procedure?

A

Answer: The main purpose of the Stated Case procedure was to provide a form of appeal on questions of law to the Court of Session.

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10
Q

What case illustrates inconsistency in the application of the Stated Case procedure?

A

Answer: John McGregor v Grampian Regional Council.

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11
Q

Which rule under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 addresses legal questions related to the tribunal’s authority to decide on specific matters?

A

Answer: Rule 67

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12
Q

What are the specific conditions that must be met for the Outer House to grant leave for an appeal under Rule 70?

A

Answer: The point substantially affects a party’s rights and the tribunal’s decision being obviously wrong or open to serious doubt.

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13
Q

Which rule provides additional provisions for jurisdictional, serious irregularity, and legal error appeals?

A

Answer: Rule 71

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14
Q

How did the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 address the limitations of the Stated Case procedure?

A

Answer: The Act introduced a new, mandatory appeal procedure that provides a more streamlined, consistent, and impartial process for appealing an arbitrator’s decision on points of law.

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15
Q

What are the key benefits of the appeal procedure introduced by the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 compared to the Stated Case procedure?

A

Answer: The key benefits include a more streamlined and consistent process, a clear path for appealing on points of law, and ensuring impartiality in the process.

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16
Q

What is the purpose of Rule 58 under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010?

A

Answer: Rule 58 allows the tribunal to correct an award to remove ambiguities, upon a party’s application, ensuring that the final award is clear and accurate.

17
Q

What is the main focus of Rule 67 under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010?

A

Answer: Rule 67 focuses on challenging an award based on substantive jurisdiction, addressing legal questions related to the tribunal’s authority to decide on specific matters.

18
Q

Which court can hear appeals under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010?

A

Answer: The Outer House of the Court of Session.

19
Q

In the context of the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010, what is the primary difference between the Stated Case procedure and the new appeal procedure?

A

Answer: The primary difference is that the new appeal procedure is more streamlined, consistent, and impartial compared to the Stated Case procedure, which had limitations such as a perceived lack of impartiality, inconsistency in application, and unclear criteria for granting leave to appeal.

20
Q

How does the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 ensure impartiality in the appeal process?

A

Answer: The Act ensures impartiality through a mandatory, comprehensive set of rules that govern the appeals process, providing clear and consistent guidelines for all parties involved in the arbitration.

21
Q

What is the main advantage of the new appeal procedure under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 in terms of its impact on the arbitration landscape in Scotland?

A

Answer: The main advantage is the significant improvement in the arbitration landscape in Scotland, offering a more robust and accessible system for dispute resolution compared to the previous Stated Case procedure.

22
Q

What was the primary goal of replacing the Stated Case procedure with the new appeal procedure under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010?

A

Answer: The primary goal was to create a more streamlined, consistent, and impartial process for appealing an arbitrator’s decision on points of law.

23
Q

Question 24: Under which rule of the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 can parties appeal the tribunal’s award based on jurisdictional grounds to the Outer House?

A

Answer: Rule 67

24
Q

How does Rule 70 of the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 ensure consistency in granting leave to appeal?

A

Answer: Rule 70 ensures consistency by outlining specific conditions that must be met for the Outer House to grant leave, such as the point substantially affecting a party’s rights and the tribunal’s decision being obviously wrong or open to serious doubt.

25
Q

What is the relationship between Rule 69 and Rule 70 of the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010?

A

Answer: Rule 69 permits a party to appeal the tribunal’s award to the Outer House based on an error in Scots law, while Rule 70 outlines the process for appealing such a legal error.

26
Q

How does Rule 71 of the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 support the other rules related to challenging an award?

A

Answer: Rule 71 provides additional provisions for jurisdictional, serious irregularity, and legal error appeals, ensuring that parties follow proper procedures and deadlines when appealing a tribunal’s award.

27
Q

Which part of the Court of Session can hear appeals from the Outer House under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010, if granted leave?

A

Answer: The Inner House of the Court of Session.

28
Q

In what ways did the Stated Case procedure contribute to inefficiencies in the arbitration process?

A

Answer: The Stated Case procedure was slow, expensive, had to be requested before the final award was made, and suffered from limitations such as a perceived lack of impartiality, inconsistency in application, and unclear criteria for granting leave to appeal.

29
Q

How does the new appeal procedure under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 promote efficiency in the arbitration process?

A

Answer: The new appeal procedure promotes efficiency by providing a clear and streamlined process with well-defined rules and procedures for appealing an arbitrator’s decision on points of law, ultimately minimizing expense and reducing delays in the arbitration process.

30
Q

Which piece of legislation introduced the new appeal procedure for arbitration in Scotland?

A

The Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010.

31
Q

How does the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 address the issue of perceived lack of impartiality in the Stated Case procedure?

A

Answer: The Act addresses the issue of perceived lack of impartiality by introducing a mandatory, comprehensive set of rules that govern the appeals process, providing clear and consistent guidelines for all parties involved in the arbitration.

32
Q

What is the primary objective of Rule 58 under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010?

A

Answer: The primary objective of Rule 58 is to ensure that the final award is clear and accurate by allowing the tribunal to correct an award to remove ambiguities, upon a party’s application.

33
Q

How does the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 help minimize the expense of the arbitration process?

A

Answer: The Act helps minimize the expense of the arbitration process by introducing a more streamlined, consistent, and impartial process for appealing an arbitrator’s decision on points of law, ultimately reducing delays and associated costs in the arbitration process.

34
Q

Which rule under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 deals specifically with challenging an award based on serious irregularity?

A

Answer: Rule 68.

35
Q

Under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010, what conditions must be met for the Outer House to grant leave to appeal based on legal error?

A

Answer: The conditions that must be met are that the point substantially affects a party’s rights and the tribunal’s decision is obviously wrong or open to serious doubt.

36
Q

What is the main benefit of replacing the Stated Case procedure with the new appeal procedure under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 in terms of consistency?

A

Answer: The main benefit is that the new appeal procedure provides a clear and consistent process with well-defined rules and procedures for appealing an arbitrator’s decision on points of law, addressing the inconsistency issues that were present in the Stated Case procedure.

37
Q

How does the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 ensure that the final award is clear and accurate?

A

Answer: The Act ensures the final award is clear and accurate by providing rules, such as Rule 58, that allow the tribunal to correct an award to remove ambiguities, upon a party’s application.

38
Q

What are the key differences between the Stated Case procedure and the new appeal procedure under the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010?

A

Answer: The key differences include a more streamlined and consistent process, a clear path for appealing on points of law, and ensuring impartiality in the process under the new appeal procedure, whereas the Stated Case procedure had limitations such as perceived lack of impartiality, inconsistency in application, and unclear criteria for granting leave to appeal.

39
Q

In what ways does the Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 improve the arbitration landscape in Scotland compared to the Stated Case procedure?

A

Answer: The Arbitration (Scotland) Act 2010 improves the arbitration landscape in Scotland by offering a more robust and accessible system for dispute resolution, introducing a more streamlined, consistent, and impartial process for appealing an arbitrator’s decision on points of law, and addressing the limitations of the previous Stated Case procedure.