Archetypes Flashcards

(69 cards)

0
Q

What do arche and typos mean?

A

arche means original and typos means form

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1
Q

Define archetype

A

symbol, theme, setting, or character type that recurs in different places so frequently as to suggest it embodies the essential element of human experience

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2
Q

Who came up with the saying of archetype?

A

CJ Jung who said it was a pattern of plot or character that evokes “racial memory”

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3
Q

apple tree

A

knowledge, temptation, or loss of innocence

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4
Q

weeds

A

evil or outcasts

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5
Q

Flowers

A

Beauty, strength, youth, and gentleness

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6
Q

Water

A

Washes away guilt, origin of life, regeneration, vehicle of cleansing

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7
Q

River

A

Fluidity of life, stream of life and death

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8
Q

Moon

A

Changing and returning shape and feminine symbol

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9
Q

Sun

A

Source of light, heat and life; masculine symbol

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10
Q

Cave

A

The maternal womb

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11
Q

Mountain

A

Places where Heaven and earth meet; often symbolic of human pride

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12
Q

Gold

A

The perfect metal; a reflection of heavenly life; wealth

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13
Q

Snow

A

White, pure; blanket which obscures, covers

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14
Q

Fog/mist

A

Confusion; represents isolation

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15
Q

Rain

A

Sadness or despair or new life (baptism of sorts)

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16
Q

Rainbows

A

Heralds of good; redemption and forgiveness; pathway between Heaven and Earth

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17
Q

Wind and storms

A

Violent human emotions

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18
Q

Lightning

A

The spark of life; can either be life-giving or death-dealing

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19
Q

Thunder

A

The voice of God or gods

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20
Q

Spring

A

Birth, new beginning

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21
Q

Summer

A

Childhood, freedom, carefree

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22
Q

Autumn

A

School/knowledge, adulthood, growing old (late autumn=nearing death)

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23
Q

Winter

A

Old age, death, sleep, hibernation, or stagnation

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24
Christmas season
Birth, change for the better, hope in the midst of darkness
25
Easter season
Rebirth, enlightenment
26
Morning
Dawn, beginning, hope; symbolises birth/young life (similar to spring)
27
Afternoon
Childhood (similar to summer)
28
Evening
Adulthood, slowing down, coming to a close/end (similar to autumn)
29
Night
Old age, death, sleep, end, and hibernation
30
Dove
Peace, purity, simplicity
31
Fox
Slyness and cleverness
32
Raven
Death, destruction
33
Lion
Power, "king"
34
Peacock
Pride, vanity
35
Serpent
Temptation, evil
36
Mouse
Shyness, meekness
37
Owl
Wisdom, rational knowledge; messenger of death
38
Lamb
Serves as manifestation of the power of spring and renewal, sacrificial element, Jesus Christ, the children of God
39
Walls
Barriers between people, both physical and mental; barrier that shuts out the world
40
Windows
A barrier that can be seen through but still separates
41
Blood
Fire and the heat and vitality
42
Bones
The framework of the human body, strength and virtue
43
Eyes
Windows to the soul or the barometer of emotion
44
Key
The power and authority of letting in and shutting out
45
Red
Immoral, blood, passion, emotion; danger or daring; often associated with fire
46
Black
Seen as cold and negative suggesting passivity, death, ignorance, or evil
47
White
Innocence, life, light, purity, and enlightenment
48
Green
Inexperience; hope and new life; it is the color of plant life; jealousy; money
49
Yellow
Sickness, rotting, heat, decay, old age
50
Blue
Cool, calm, peaceful
51
Pink
Innocence, femininity
52
Purple
Royalty; bruising or pain
53
Brown
The color of the earth and ploughed land, represents humility and poverty
54
What are spheres of action?
Characters characterised as these things
55
Hero
Character that restores equilibrium and can be the central character or protagonist
56
Villain
Disrupts the narrative equilibrium
57
Provider/mentor
Gives the hero something that helps them resolve the narrative
58
Helper
Aids the hero in the task of restoring equilibrium
59
Princess/victim
Character most in danger by the villain and needs saving | The father gives the daughter to the hero at the end and may dispatch the hero
60
The dispatcher
Sends hero on task
61
False hero
Appears to be good, but reveals to be bad and undermines quest by pretending to aid
62
Archetypal plots
Flood, long-standing feud, long journey, faking madness, forbidden love, imminent end of the world, pride preceding a fall, pursuit of revenge, selling one's soul to the devil for knowledge, and travel to the underworld
63
What does a forest represent?
Mystery
64
What does a garden represent?
Paradise or a haven
65
Park
Place for retreat and renewal
66
Throne room
Royalty, power, and where instruction is given
67
Town
Where rules control behavior
68
What are the different character types?
Caring mother and stern father, "damsel" in distress that is saved by and then marries the savior, guilty person looking for redemption, helpless old lady, mad scientist, oracle or prophet, orphaned royal child raised ignorant of heritage, star-crossed lovers, three women who tell the future, underdog who emerges victorious, villain in black, and wise elderly person as a mentor or teacher