Argentina Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What wind blows down from the Andes in late Spring and early summer in Argentina?

A

The Zonda

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2
Q

How high in elevation are the vineyard of Salta?

A

1,280 - 3,100 meters above sea level

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3
Q

Who owns Bodega Colomé and where is it located?
What is special about one of their vineyards?

A

Donald Hess (purchased in 2001)
Salta
Altura Máxima is the highest vineyard in Argentina. Located in the Molinos subregion

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4
Q

Red grapes of Argentina in order of importance

A

Malbec, Bonarda, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah, Merlot, Tempranillo

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5
Q

Synonyms for Argentinian Bonarda

A

Savoie - Corbeau
US- Charbono

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6
Q

Argentinian white grapes in order or plantings

A

Pedro Giménez (not related to the Spanish Pedro Ximénez), Torrontés, Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc

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7
Q

In what year were the Reserva and Gran Reserva categories introduced in Argentina?
What are their requirements?

A

2008
Reserva
White - 6 months of aging
Red - 12 months of aging
Gran Reserva
White - 12 months of aging
Red - 24 months of aging
Max yields were also limited

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8
Q

In which region does 3/4 of Argentina’s wine production occur?

A

Mendoza

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9
Q

Name 3 wines Susana Balbo makes in Mendoza

A
  1. BenMarco - Los Chacayes
    Malbec in Vista Flores IG
  2. Nosotros - Nómade
    Malbec in Val de Uco IG
  3. Brioso -
    CF, CS, Malbec, PV in Luján de Cuyo
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10
Q

Which winery brought Michel Rolland to Argentina?
What is the parent company today and what other wineries fall within it?

A

Bodegas Etchart
Bodega Rolland -
Mariflor and Val de Flores in
Vista Flores IG < Tunuyan < Uco Valley < Mendoza and
Yacochuya in Cafayate < Salta

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11
Q

Name 3 wines from Achaval-Ferrer. Which was the first?

A
  1. Finca Altamira (1999) 100% Malbec
    La Consulta IG < San Carlos IG < Uco Valley IG < Mendoza
  2. Quimera. BDX blend.
    Mendoza
  3. Finca Bella Vista. 100% Malbec.
    Luján de Cuyo < Primera Zone < Mendoza
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12
Q

Where is Cheval des Andes located?
Who are the collaborators?

A

Mendoza - Luján de Cuyo and Uco Valley

Cheval Blanc (LVMH) & Tarrazas de los Andes (LVMH), so really just an LVMH project

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13
Q

What are the 2 DOCs of Argentina?

A

Both in Mendoza
Luján de Cuyo DOC < Primera Zona
San Rafael DOC < South Mendoza

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14
Q

Where is Bodegas Chacra?
Who started it?
What wine do they make?

A

Río Negro < Patagonia

Founded by Piero Incisa della Rochetta of the Sassicaia family

Chardonnay and Mainqué made in collaboration with JM Roulot
Pinot Noir - Lunita & Barda

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15
Q

Where is Catena Zapata?
Name 3 wines they make.

A

Mendoza

Nicolás Catena Zapata
BDX blend

Adrianna Vineyard - (Fortuna, White bones, White stones, River)
Tupungato IG < Uco valley

Nicasia Vineyard
Malbec in Valle de Uco

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16
Q

What is the most important sub region of Salta?

A

Cafayate

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17
Q

What 3 distinct varieties share the name Torrontés?

A

Torrontés Riojano (Croilla Chica x Muscat of Alexandria)

Torrontés Sanjuanino

Torrontés Mendocino

18
Q

What are the 4 regions of Northern Argentina in N - S order

A

Jujuy
Salta
Tucumán
Catamarca

19
Q

What are the subregions of Salta?

A

Cachi
Cafayate
Molinos
San Carlos

20
Q

In what valley is Cafayate?

A

Calchaqui Valley

21
Q

What is the affect of the Andes mountains on vineyard land?

A

Creates a rain shadow - low rainfall - the mountains naturally provide irrigation from snowmelt that runs down from the peaks

22
Q

What is the soil type of Salta?

A

Alluvial - sandy topsoil over a clay base

23
Q

What are Argentina’s “work horse” varietals

A

Criolla Grande, Criolla Chica, & Cereza

24
Q

What are Argentina’s “work horse” varietals

A

Criolla Grande, Criolla Chica, & Cereza

25
Around which river are vineyards concentrated in Catamarca?
The Abaucan
26
What are the regions of Cuyo from N - S?
La Rioja San Juan Mendoza
27
What are the subregions of Mendoza?
Primera Zone - Luján de Cuyo DOC, Maipú North Mendoza South Mendoza - San Rafael DOC East Mendoza Uco Valley - Tupungato, Tunuyán, San Carlos
28
In which subregion is Vista Flores IG?
Tunúyan IG
29
What is another name for Criolla Chica?
Mission / País
30
What is South America’s southern most wine producing region?
Patagonia - Río Negro
31
What are the regions of Patagonia?
La Pampa Río Negro Neuquén Chubut
32
What kind of landscape is Patagonia?
Desert. Close to the Andes mountains. Elevation averaging 300m. Viticulture relies on rivers.
33
What rivers are essential to viticulture in Patagonia?
Limay Nuequén Río Negro
34
What crops is Río Negro most famous for?
Apples and pears
35
Where is Bodega del Fin del Mundo?
Neuquén in Patagonia
36
What is the wine producing region in the central region of Argentina?
Cordoba Argentina
37
What is the minimum allowable % of a grape variety for it to be states on the label in Argentina?
85%
38
What grape was mistaken as SB in Argentina? What is it called in Italy?
Sauvignon Vert Friulano
39
What are the common white grapes of Mendoza?
Chardonnay and Semillon in Uco Chenin Blanc in San Rafael (actually more plants then Malbec here)
40
Where is ‘Crios’ made? By whom? Varietal?
Cafayete Susan Balbo Torrontés
41
What are the subregions of the Uco Valley?
Tupungato > El Perla Tunuyán > San Pablo, Los Chacayes, Vista Flores San Carlos > La Consulta, Paraje Altamira, El Cepillo