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INTRODUCTORY AND CERTIFIED OF CMS EXAMINATION > ARGENTINA > Flashcards

ARGENTINA Flashcards

1
Q

What mountain range creates a rain shadow effect to Argentina?

A
  • Andes Mountains, due to it the region receives very little rainfall and just depends on irrigation from the melting snow from the Andes Mountain.
  • Without irrigation, there would be no wine production in Argentina.
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2
Q

The wine regions of Argentina are split between three large economic regions:

A

1.) North Region

  • Jujuy
  • Salta
  • Catamarca

2.) Cuyo Region

  • La Rioja
  • San Juan
  • Mendoza

3.) Patagonia Region & Atlantic Region

  • La Pampa
  • Neuquén
  • Río Negro
  • Chubut
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3
Q

What is the main grape variety for quality wine in Argentina?

A
  • Malbec
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4
Q

What are the two (official) DOC’s of Argentina that have been nominated in 2015?

A
  1. Luján de Cuyo DOC
  2. San Rafael DOC

Authorized only for Malbec wines!!

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5
Q

What is the main white grape variety of Argentina?

A
  • Torrontés
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6
Q

A fierce, dusty, hot afternoon wind that blows down from the mountains in Argentina in the late spring and early summer, sometimes adversely affecting flowering.

A
  • Zonda Winds
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7
Q

What is the most widely planted white grape of Argentina?

A
  • Pedro Gimenez
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8
Q

Where is the highest vineyard situated in the world?

A
  • Salta, Northern Region (1,700m-2,400m)
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9
Q

What are the main grape varieties of Salta?

A
  • Malbec
  • Torrontés- Cafayate Valley
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10
Q

Name the main grape varieties of Catamarca:

A
  • Malbec
  • Torrontés

The majority of the grapes are distilled into brandy.

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11
Q

Where is Famatina Valley situated?

A
  • La Rioja, Cuyo Region
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12
Q

Which are the predominant grape variety of Famatina Valley?

A
  • Malbec
  • Torrontés
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13
Q

Where is San Juan situated?

Dominat grapes?

A
  • Cuyo Region
  • Cereza (pink skinned grapes)
  • Syrah
  • Malbec
  • Bonarda
  • Bordeaux Varieties
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14
Q

Name the two wine making provinces of Patagonia:

A
  • Neuquén
  • Río Negro
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15
Q

Which are the minimum ageing requirements for a Reserva white and red?

A

White Reserva:

  • 6 months

Red Reserva:

  • 12 months
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16
Q

Which are the minimum ageing requirements for a Gran Reserva white and red?

A

White Gran Reserva:

  • 12 Months

Red Gran Reserva:

  • 24 Months
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17
Q

Where is Calchaqui Valley situated?

A
  • Salta, North Region
18
Q

Where is La Rioja situated?

A
  • Cuyo Region
19
Q

What is the main grape variety of Mendoza?

A
  • Malbec
20
Q

What are the native varietals of Argentina?

A

Whites:

  • Torrontés
  • Criolla Grande
  • Cereza

Reds:

  • Malbec
  • Criolla Chica
  • Bonarda
21
Q

What are the sub-regions of Mendoza?

A
  • Agrelo
  • Barrancas
  • Las Compuertas
  • Lujan de Cuyo
  • Lulunta
  • Maipu
  • Perdriel
  • San Martin
  • San Rafael
  • Uco Valley
  • Ugarteche
  • Vistalba
22
Q

What are the main grape varieties of Patagonia?

A
  • Pinot Noir
  • Malbec
23
Q

Where is Maipú situated?

A
  • Mendoza, Cuyo Region
24
Q

Who is behind Bodega Chacra?

Where it is located?

A
  • Sassicaia & Domaine Roulot

Location:

  • Río Negro, Patagonia
25
Q

What region is home to Humberto Canale?

A
  • Río Negro, Patagonia
26
Q

Torrontés Riojano is a crossing of which two varietals?

A
  • Criolla Chica x Muscat de Alexandia
27
Q

What are the three clones of Torrontés?

A
  • Torrontés Riojano
  • Torrontés San Juanino
  • Torrontés Mendocino
28
Q

What are the pink skinned grape varities of Argentina?

A
  • Criolla Grande
  • Cereza
29
Q

Name the main grape varities of Río Negro?

A

White:

  • Sauvignon Blanc

Red:

  • Pinot Noir
  • Malbec
30
Q

What is the climate of Patagonia?

A
  • Cool and dry
31
Q

Who is behind Cheval des Andes?

What is the grape variety?

A
  • Pierre Lurton of Châteaux Cheval Blanc (St-Emilion)
  • Terrazas de los Andes (Argentina)

Grape Variety:

  • Blend of: Malbec, Cab. Sauvignon & Petit Verdot
32
Q

Argentina Regional Wine Law:

A

IGs( Indicaciones Geográficas)

  • Regions are demarcated by political or geographical boundaries, similar to AVAs

DOCs (Denominación de Origen Controlada)

  • Specific grape varieties, viticultural practices, and aging requirements
  • Similar to European appellation systems
33
Q

What are the sub-regions of Cuyo Region “país de los desiertos”?

What are the predominant grapes?

A
  • La Rioja
  • San Juan
  • Mendoza

Predominant Grapes:

  • Bonarda
  • Cab. Sauvignon
  • Malbec
  • Syrah
34
Q

What are the sub-regions of Patagonia and Atlántic Region?

What are the predominat grapes?

A
  • La Pampa
  • Neuquén
  • Río Negro
  • Chubut
  • Buenos Aires

Predominat Grapes:

  • Cab. Sauvignon
  • Malbec
  • Merlot
  • Pinot Noir
  • Chardonnay
35
Q

Where is Uco Valley situated?

A
  • Mendoza, Cuyo Region
36
Q

Where is Cafayate situated?

A
  • Salta IG, North Region
37
Q

What is the synonym of Mission in Argentina?

A
  • CRIOLLA CHICA
38
Q

Where is San Rafael situated?

What is the dominat grape?

A
  • Sub-region of Mendoza, Cuyo Region
  • Chenin Blanc
39
Q

Which wine is a joint venture between Château Lafite-Rothschild and Nicolás Catena Zapata in Argentina?

A
  • Caro
40
Q

Who is behind Clos de los Siete?

A
  • Michelle Rolland of Pomerol
41
Q

Where is Fiambala located?

A
  • Northern province of Catamarca.
42
Q

What are the grape varieties of Fiambala?

A
  • Bonarda
  • Malbec

INTRODUCTORY AND CERTIFIED OF CMS EXAMINATION (30 decks)

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