ART Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

30,000BC - 25,000BC

A

STONE AGE

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2
Q
  • cave paintings, fertility goddesses, megalithic structures
A

STONE AGE

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3
Q

Major artwork of the stone age is believed to be constructed on several stages and is now one of the most famous prehistoric landmarks in the United Kingdom.

A

Stonehenge (3000 – 2000BC)

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4
Q

Era around 3500BC - 539BC

A

MESOPOTAMIAN

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5
Q
  • warrior art and narration in stone relief.
A

MESOPOTAMIAN

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6
Q

black stone stele containing the Code was carved from a single, four-ton slab of diorite.

A

Hammurabi’s Code (1792 - 1750 BC)

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7
Q

Era at 3100BC - 30BC

A

EGYPTIAN

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8
Q
  • art with an afterlife focus.
A

EGYPTIAN

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9
Q

was a high official and an architect who oversaw the construction of Egypt’s first monumental stone pyramid.

A

Imhotep

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10
Q

Major artwork in Egyptian period

A

Statue of Seated Imhotep (332–30 BC)

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11
Q

Era around 850BC - 31BC

A

GREEK AND HELLENISTIC

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12
Q
  • Idealism on balance and proportion.
A

GREEK AND HELLENISTIC

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13
Q

Major artwork in Greek period

A

Elgin Marbles (447 – 468 BC)

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14
Q

The sculptor of the Elgin Marble is also a renowned painter and architect

A

Phidias

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15
Q

500BC – 476AD

A

ROMAN

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16
Q
  • realism, practical, down-to-earth and grand arches.
A

ROMAN

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17
Q

The statue is an idealized image of Augustus, a pose of a Roman orator.

A

Augustus of Prima Porta (447 – 468 BC)

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18
Q

653BC – 1900AD

A

INDIAN, CHINESE, AND JAPANESE

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19
Q

INDIAN, CHINESE, AND JAPANESE era about?

A
  • serene and meditative art
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20
Q

the painting was rendered in 1nk and light color on silk measuring 111.76 × 55.88 cm.

A

A Solitary Temple Amid Clearing Peaks (919 – 967 AD)

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21
Q

476BC – 1453AD

A

BYZANTINE AND ISLAMIC

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22
Q
  • heavenly and maze art like design
A

BYZANTINE AND ISLAMIC

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23
Q

a palace and fortress complex located in Andalusia, Spain. Originally constructed as a small fortress in 889 AD

A

Alhambra

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24
Q

500 – 4100

25
* Celtic, Carolingian, Romanesque, Renaissance & Gothic
MIDDLE AGES
26
- is a Norman building constructed between 1093 and 1133 in the Romanesque style.
Durham Cathedral
27
1400 – 1550
EARLY & HIGH RENAISSANCE
28
* Rebirth of classical culture
EARLY & HIGH RENAISSANCE
29
early renaissance painting by an Italian Alessandro di Mariano di Vanni Filipepi known as Sandro Botticelli.
Mars and Venus (1485)
30
1430 – 1550
VENETIAN & MODERN RENAISSANCE
31
* Northward spread of high renaissance.
VENETIAN & MODERN RENAISSANCE
32
a painting by the Italian master Giorgione.
The Tempest (1508)
33
1527 – 1580
MANNERISM
34
* breaking the rules, artifice vs nature
MANNERISM
35
is an oil on panel painting of the Visitation by Jacopo Carucci also known as Jacopo Pontormo.
The Carmignano Visitation (1528)
36
1600 – 1750
BAROQUE
37
* splendor and art as a religious weapon
BAROQUE
38
the home to the Kings of France, one of the most important landmarks in French history
Palace of Versailles (1650)
39
1750 – 1850
NEOCLASSICAL
40
* recapturing Greco-Roman grandeur
NEOCLASSICAL
41
sculpture by an Italian Antonio Canova, often regarded as the greatest Neoclassical artist
Venus Victrix (1808)
42
1865 – 1885
REALISM
43
* rustic painting, working class, peasants.
REALISM
44
– a painting by the American artist Benjamin West dated 1806.
The Death of Nelson (1806)
45
1848 – 1900
REALISM
46
* rustic painting, working class, peasants.
REALISM
47
– a painting by the French painter Gustave Courbet. A work of social realism, depicting two peasants breaking rocks
Stone Breaker (1849)
48
1865 – 1885
IMPRESSIONISM
49
* fleeting effects of natural light.
IMPRESSIONISM
50
also known as Family Portrait, an oil painting on canvas by Edgar Degas.
The Bellelli Family (1867)
51
1885 – 1910
POST-IMPRESSIONISM
52
* post revolt against impressionism.
POST-IMPRESSIONISM
53
a painting by Paul Gauguin. The painting depicts two women
Tahitian Women on the Beach (1891)
54
1900 – 1935
FAUVISM AND EXPRESSIONISM
55
* harsh colors, emotion-distorting forms
FAUVISM AND EXPRESSIONISM
56
is an abstract oil painting by Wassily Kandinsky. It features beautiful bright colors and a variety of different shapes.
Yellow-Red-Blue (1925)
57
1970 – PRESENT
POST-MODERNISM
58
* without center, remixing past styles.
POST-MODERNISM
59
is a 57,500 m² building complex in Baku, Azerbaijan designed by Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid
The Heydar Aliyev Center (2012)