Art Movements Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

The earliest known artworks come from the __________ era (c. 30,000–10,000 BCE) and were often cave paintings.

A

Paleolithic

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2
Q

Ancient __________ art (c. 3000–500 BCE) focused on order, symmetry, and the afterlife.

A

Egyptian

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3
Q

Greek art (c. 800–31 BCE) emphasized the __________ form and idealized proportions.

A

human

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4
Q

Roman art (c. 500 BCE – 476 CE) borrowed from Greek art but also developed realistic __________.

A

portraits

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5
Q

__________ art (c. 500–1450) was focused on religious themes and used gold backgrounds.

A

Byzantine

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6
Q

The __________ style (c. 1100–1400) featured pointed arches, stained glass, and vertical lines.

A

Gothic

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7
Q

The ____________ (c. 1400–1600) marked a rebirth of classical knowledge, perspective, and realism.

A

Renaissance

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8
Q

__________ (c. 1600–1700) used dramatic lighting, movement, and emotion to impress viewers.

A

Baroque

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9
Q

________________ (c. 1750–1830) emphasized reason, order, and Greco-Roman ideals.

A

Neoclassicism

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10
Q

__________ (c. 1800–1850) focused on emotion, nature, and the individual experience.

A

Romanticism

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11
Q

___________ (c. 1840–1880) aimed to depict everyday life with accuracy and no idealization.

A

Realism

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12
Q

The ________________ movement (c. 1860–1890) captured fleeting effects of light and atmosphere.

A

Impressionism

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13
Q

__________________ (c. 1880–1905) extended Impressionism but used more structure and abstraction.

A

Post-Impressionism

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14
Q

____________ (c. 1920–1950) used dream-like imagery and explored the unconscious mind.

A

Surrealism

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15
Q

__________ (c. 1907–1920s) broke objects into geometric shapes and showed multiple viewpoints.

A

Cubism

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16
Q

______________ (c. 1905–1930s) expressed emotion through bold color and brushstrokes.

A

Expressionism

17
Q

_________ ________________ (c. 1940s–1950s) focused on spontaneity and inner emotion, often on large canvases.

A

Abstract Expressionism

18
Q

______________ (c. 1916–1924) rejected traditional art and questioned what art is.

19
Q

__________ (c. 1909–1944) embraced machines, speed, and modern life.

20
Q

____________ (c. 1960s–1970s) reduced art to basic colors, lines, and forms.

21
Q

___ ___ (c. 1950s–1960s) used imagery from advertising and mass culture.

22
Q

_______________ (1970s–present) includes diverse approaches, often conceptual, experimental, and interactive.