Articles próf 2 Flashcards

(112 cards)

1
Q

Extinct

A

No longer exist

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2
Q

Species

A

A set of animals in which the members have similar characteristics to each other and can breed with each other (tegund)

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3
Q

Fantasy

A

Unlikely imaginary situation

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4
Q

To reverse

A

To change direction to its opposite

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5
Q

To revive

A

To bring back to life

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6
Q

Sporting

A

Wearing something in a proud way

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7
Q

To clamber

A

To climb up difficult terrain, like rocks

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8
Q

Veterinarian

A

Animal doctor

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9
Q

Reproductive

A

Connected with producing babies, young animals or plants

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10
Q

Physiologist

A

An expert engaged in the scientific study of the normal functions of living things

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11
Q

To implant

A

To put something into a part of the body for medical purposes, usually by means of an operation

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12
Q

Surrogate mother

A

An animal who gives a birth to a baby for another animal who is unable to have babies

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13
Q

Miscarriage

A

Giving birth to a baby before it is fully developed and able to survive

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14
Q

Hybrid

A

An animal or plant that has parents of different species or varieties

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15
Q

Clone

A

A person or animal that seems to be an exact genetic copy of another

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16
Q

Cesarean section

A

A medical operation in which an opening is cut in the body in order to take out a baby

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17
Q

To jut

A

To stick out

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18
Q

Grotesquely

A

In an unpleasant or ugly way

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19
Q

Endangered

A

Put someone or something in a situation in which they could be harmed or wiped out

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20
Q

Trend

A

A general direction in which a situation is changing or developing

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21
Q

Notion

A

An idea or a belief, or a concept

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22
Q

To hover

A

To stay at or near (usually in the air)

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23
Q

Boundary

A

An imaginary line that marks the limits of something and separates it from other things

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24
Q

Science fiction

A

An imaginary line that marks the limits of something and separates it from other things

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25
De-extinction
The process of reviving extinct species
26
To lag
To very slowly follow
27
Geneticist
A scientist who studies genetics
28
Biologist
A scientist who studies biology
29
Conservationist
Person who takes an active part in the protection of the environment
30
Ethicist
Someone who studies moral principles
31
To gather
To come together as a group
32
To manipulate
To control or use something in a skillful way
33
Stem cell
A basic type of cell that can divide and develop into cells with particular functions. All the different kinds of cells in the human body develop from stem cells
34
Genome
The complete set of genes in a cell or living thing
35
To unfold
Slowly develop
36
Consensus
An opinion that all members of a group agree with
37
To emerge
To slowly appear
38
To resurrect
To bring a dead person/animal back to life
39
Decay
Gradual destruction or process of rotting
40
To retrieve
To bring or get something back that was lost
41
Intact
Whole, complete
42
To wipe out
To completely get rid of
43
Habitat
The place where a particular type of animal or plant is normally found
44
To drive sth. extinct
To wipe out an entire species
45
Obligation
Duty
46
Paleontologist
A person who studies fossils or dinosaurs
47
To champion
To fight for
48
To scoff
To talk about someone/sth. in a way that makes it clear that you think they are stupid or ridiculous
49
To exterminate
To kill all the members of a group of people or animals
50
To favor
To approve or support
51
Concrete
Based on facts, not on ideas or guesses, or sth. you can see or feel
52
Biodiversity
The existence of a large number of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment
53
Ecosystem
All the plants and living creatures in a particular area considered in relation to their physical environment
54
Grazing
Eating grass growing in a field
55
Tundra
The large flat Arctic regions of northern Europe, Asia and N America where no trees grow and where the soil below the surface of the ground is always frozen
56
Prairie
A flat wide area of land without many trees, originally covered with grass
57
Ecologist
a person who is interested in ecology and believes the environment should be protected
58
Coincidence
The fact of two things happening at the same time by chance, in a surprising way
59
Herbivore
Any animal that eats only plants
60
Manure
The waste matter from animals
61
To roam
To walk or travel around an area without any definite aim or direction
62
To induce
To make something happen
63
Embryo
A young animal in the very early stages of development before birth
64
To coax
To persuade s.one or sth.
65
Full-fledged
Completely developed
66
Sleights of hand
Quick, clever movements of hands, such as when performing magic tricks
67
To conjure
To magic back
68
Vanished
Disappeared
69
Tunnel
A passage built underground
70
Chunks
Solid pieces
71
Tissue
A collection of cells
72
Bone marrow
A soft substance that fills the hollow parts of bones
73
Viable
That will be successful, physically fitted to live
74
To advocate
To support something publicly
75
Genetic engineering
The science of changing how a living creature or plant develops by changing the information in its genes
76
To preserve
To make sure sth. continues
77
To breed
To have sex and produce young
78
In captivity
The state of being kept in a confined space e.g. as in a zoo
79
Cutting edge
The newest, most advanced stage in the development of sth.
80
Biotechnology
The use of living cells and bacteria in scientific processes
81
Logistical
The practical organization that is needed to make a complicated plan successful when a lot of people and equipment are involved
82
Tempting
Attractive
83
Futile
Having no purpose because there is no chance of success
84
To ponder
To think about something carefully
85
To resolve
To find an acceptable solution to a problem
86
Bioethicist
Someone who studies the moral principles that influence research in medicine and biology
87
Keen
Strong
88
Implications
Possible effects or results of an action or a decision
89
Feat
An action that needs skills, strength or courage
90
Compelling reason
A reason so strong that you must do something about it
91
To embrace
To accept an idea
92
To intrigue
To make someone very interested in an idea
93
To condemn
To criticize something or someone strongly, usually for moral reasons
94
Illustrated
Containing pictures or other graphical material
95
Dame
A title used in front of a woman's name that is given in Britain as a special honour, usually for valuable work done over a long period, or a woman having this honour
96
Greenhouse emissions
A gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation
97
Combined
To (cause to) exist together, or join together to make a single thing or group
98
Dispose of something
To get rid of someone or something or deal with something so that the matter is finished
99
Microfibres
A tightly woven microfibre used as a lining fabric
100
Circular textile economy
More sustainable economy based on recycling
101
Linear
Consisting of or to do with lines
102
Take-make-dispose
Throwaway/disposable
103
Turnaround model
A business model designed to enhance profitability
104
Utilization
The action of making practical and effective use of something
105
Synthetic
Substance made by chemical synthesis, especially to imitate a natural product
106
A finish
The surface appearance of a manufactured material or object, or the material used to produce this.
107
Recapture
Recover something that has been taken or lost
108
Supply chain
The sequence of processes involved in the production and distribution of a commodity
109
Comprehensive
Including all, or almost all, the items, details, facts, information, etc., that may be concerned
110
Impact (of something) (on somebody/something)
The powerful effect that something has on somebody/something
111
Deforestation
The act of cutting down or burning the trees in an area
112
Shortages
A situation when there is not enough of something that is needed