Artists of the Neoclassical and Romantic Period Flashcards

1
Q

He was born to wealthy parents but chose to work with the revolutionaries of his time.

A

Jacques-Louis David

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2
Q

Jacques-Louis David was well-educated in art and literature, and became the __ of the militant intellectuals who wanted to overthrow the French monarchy.

A

Chief Propagandist

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3
Q

David was highly educated in classical culture and literature, which he used to express his political views against the __

A

French Monarchy

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4
Q

Despite his privileged background, he aligned himself with the revolutionaries and used his talents as an artist and writer to become a key figure in the movement for radical change in France.

A

Jacques-Louis David

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5
Q

David portrayed the grandeur of characters of the ancient Greek and Romans in defining and protecting the affairs of their particular state.

A

The Death of Socrates

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5
Q

He accepted his fate calmly and courageously, displaying the ancient Greek ideal of stoicism in the face of death.

A

Socrates

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6
Q

The patriotic three sons on the let firmly saluted in the gesture of gladiator who is ready to die.

A

The Oath of the Horatii

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7
Q

He was a student of Jacques-Louis David.

A

Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres

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8
Q

Did Ingres join the militant movement like his teacher?

A

NO

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9
Q

Ingres’ academic success went as far as being appointed President in the most prestigious art university in France, the __

A

Ecole des Beaux Arts

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10
Q

The painting depicts the moment when the traveler correctly answers the creature’s riddle, which results in the creature’s defeat and the liberation of the city.

A

Oedipus and the Sphinx

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11
Q

What goes on four legs in the morning, two legs at noon, and three legs in the evening?

A

Man

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12
Q

The painting depicts an imposing and majestic leader sitting on his throne.

A

Napoleon I on His Imperial Throne

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13
Q

He is considered as one of the greatest artists in Spain.

A

Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes

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14
Q

Who tutored Goya in art during his childhood?

A

Jose Luzan y Martinez

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15
Q

Who did Goya become the official painter of when he returned to Spain?

A

King Charles IV

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16
Q

He became deaf due to an unknown illness during his midlife.

A

Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes

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17
Q

His artistic works during this time included images of ghosts and witches.

A

Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes

18
Q

Goya effectively portrayed emotions of disappointment and disgust over the killings of ordinary Spaniards by French soldiers in this painting.

A

The Third of May

19
Q

The painting shows Queen Isabel II of Spain in a formal pose, wearing an elegant dress and holding a fan.

A

Isabel

20
Q

The painting shows a group of men struggling to survive on a makeshift raft in the open sea, with some already dead and others dying from exposure, starvation, and dehydration.

A

The Raft of the Medusa

21
Q

Who painted the Gleaners?

A

Jean Francois Millet

22
Q

Who painted the Nespolitan Fisher Girls, Surprised, Bathing in Moonlight?

A

J.M.W Turner

23
Q

Who painted the Liberty Leading the People?

A

Eugene Ferdinand Victor Delacroix

24
Q

Who painted The Starry Night?

A

Vincent Van Gogh

25
Q

Who painted La Femme qui pleure?

A

Pablo Picasso

26
Q

Who painted the 3D installation of
Guernica?

A

Pablo Picasso

27
Q

Who painted The Man with the Hoe?

A

Jean-Francois Millet

28
Q

Who painted La Grenouillère?

A

Claude Monet

29
Q

Who painted Abstraction?

A

Jackson Pollock

30
Q

Bold and thick strokes of paint make the scene as harsh as the difficult life of the farmers in his community.

A

Jean Francois Millet

31
Q

He is famous for painting the scenes of rural life.

A

Jean Francois Millet

32
Q

He is considered as the first major artist to paint outdoor.

A

J.M.W. Turner

33
Q

He made use more of the abstraction of form and space.

A

J.M.W. Turner

34
Q

He loved to paint the climax of historical events and social activities.

A

Eugene Ferdinand Victor Delacroix

35
Q

He used thick and rough paints in texture and subtly put colors in perfect harmony to point the noble and courageous actuation of man.

A

Eugene Ferdinand Victor Delacroix

36
Q

He used his art in expressing his sympathy and appreciation of the works of the masses or the common men.

A

Eugene Ferdinand Victor Delacroix

37
Q

The swirling movements by the direction of lines and shapes incite intense emotion.

A

The Raft of the Medusa

38
Q

The swirling shapes of stars seem threatening, emitting a strange feeling.

A

The Starry Night

39
Q

The subtle use of geometrical lines makes the woman’s face seem to be completely scared and in horror.

A

La Femme qui pleure

40
Q

The translation of this painting into 3D form makes the devastating bombing of the Spanish city more real- like than it seemed.

A

3D Installation of Guernica

41
Q

He painted the hard life of farmers.

A

Jean-Francois Millet

42
Q

The waves and ripples appear constantly moving because of Monet’s round and thick strokes of paint.

A

La Grenouillere

43
Q

The image of a series of overlapping colors was intentionally done by Pollock.

A

Abstraction