ARTS

Question 1

Developed a form of Architecture based on Megaliths (a big rock)

Answer 1

Pre - Historic Architecture

Question 2

Made of huge stone blocks which were probably intended for burial. Comes from the Greek word -LITHOS: stone, -MEGAS: big.

Answer 2

Megaliths

Question 3

3 types of Megaliths

Answer 3

Menhir
Dolmens
Cromlech

Question 4

Huge stone standing vertically on the ground, usually standing in the middle of the field arranged in rows.

Answer 4

Menhir

Question 5

Form of a table consisting of 2 huge stones/ standing stones supporting a horizontal giant stone. Serve as a Grave or an Altar

Answer 5

Dolmens

Question 6

Circle of standing stones. From a Brythonic word -CROM: bent or curled, -LLECH: slab or flagstones

Answer 6

Cromlech

Question 7

Movement of the sun in the sky has a relationship in terms of identifying the change of the seasons which helped the primitives of their rituals snd agriculture’s practices

Answer 7

Stonehench

Question 8

Developed during predynastic period 4,000 BC.

Answer 8

Egyptian Architecture

Question 9

A massive stone or brick structure with a square base and four slopping triangular sides that meet at a point at the top.

Answer 9

Pyramids

Question 10

3 pyramids are the?

Answer 10

Funerary

Question 11

Base covers 5.3 hectares. Each side of the base is about 230 meters long. Height 147 meters.

Answer 11

King Khufu’s Pyramid

Question 12

Base 230 meters long. 144 meters in height.

Answer 12

King Khafa’s Pyramid

Question 13

Base 230 meters long. 66 meters in height

Answer 13

King Menkaura’s Pyramid

Question 14

A central shrine or room in an aisle surrounded by rooms and columns.

Answer 14

Temple

Question 15

First and simplest of the Greek orders. Massive and short. Has no base

Answer 15

Doric

Question 16

Large square block at the top

Answer 16

Abacus

Question 17

A pair of spirals or large volutes at the top of the column. Base is round.

Answer 17

Ionic

Question 18

Most slender and the tallest of all columns. Has a base and 2 rows of vertical acanthus leaves at the top of the column. Symbolizes a feminine design

Answer 18

NS Corinthians

Question 19

Paintings found inside the cave. It is there way of communicating each other. Also for religious and ceremonial purposes.

Answer 19

Paintings from Pre-Historic Eras

Question 20

Discovered on September 12, 1940. Paintings has nearly 2,000 figures composed mainly of animals, human figures and abstract designs.

Answer 20

Cave of Lascaux

Question 21

To make the deceased afterlife pleasant. Journey to the underworld.

Answer 21

Painting from Anchient Egypt

Question 22

Painting were:

Answer 22

Highly stylized
Symbolic
Shows profile of an animal or person

Question 23

Colors that can withstand sunlight without fading. Colors used:

Answer 23

Red
Black
Gold
Green

Question 24

Gets the lumgs, intestine, stomach, and liver.

Answer 24

Viscera

Question 25

Jackal / dog Baboom / monkey Falcon / bird Human

Answer 25

Stomach Lungs Intestine Liver

Question 26

Commonly found in vase, panels and tombs. Depicts s natural figure with dynamic compositions.

Answer 26

Paintings from the Greek Eras

Question 27

Subjects are:

Answer 27

Battle scene Mythological figures Everyday scenes

Question 28

Methods of Greek Painting

Answer 28

Fresco and Encaustic

Question 29

Water based pigments on a freshly applied plaster usually on the wall surfaces

Answer 29

Fresco

Question 30

Developed by Greek ship builders, used hot wax to fill the crackd of the ship

Answer 30

Encaustic

Question 31

Vase paintings

Answer 31

Kerch Style Pelike Lekonis Lebes Gamikos Krater

Question 32

Wine container

Answer 32

Pelike

Question 33

A bowl with two horizontal handles and a low broad foot

Answer 33

Lekonis

Question 34

With a high handles and lid used to carry bridsl bath

Answer 34

Lebes Gamikos

Question 35

Bowl use for mixing wine and water

Answer 35

Krater

Question 36

Paintings on the flat pannels of the wood. Can be either small single piece or several pannels joined together.

Answer 36

Pannel Paintings

Question 37

Uses the method of fresco. Depicts a sinopsosium scene on the wall

Answer 37

Tomb of Wall Painting