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ARVs Flashcards

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1
Q

NRTIs

A 
emtricitabine (FTC)
lamivudine (3TC)
zidovudine (ZDV)
tenofovir DF (TDF)
tenofovir alafenamide (TAF)
abacavir (ABC)
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2
Q

emtricitabine: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

FTC

NRTI

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3
Q

lamivudine: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

3TC

NRTI

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4
Q

zidovudine: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

(ZDV)

NRTI

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5
Q

tenofovir DF: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

(TDF)

NRTI

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6
Q

tenofovir alafenamide: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

(TAF)

NRTI

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7
Q

abacavir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

(ABC)
NRTI
*only in HLA-B5701 negative (due to hypersensitivity reaction)

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8
Q

ABC: drug, class

A

abacavir

NRTI

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9
Q

TAF: drug, class

A

tenofovir alafenamide

NRTI

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10
Q

TDF: drug, class

A

tenofovir DF

NRTI

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11
Q

3TC: drug, class

A

lamivudine

NRTI

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12
Q

FTC: drug, class

A

emtricitabine

NRTI

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13
Q

ZDV: drug, class

A

zidovudine

NRTI

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14
Q

NNRTIs

A 
rilpivirine (RPV)
etravirine (ETR)
doravirine (DOR)
efavirenz (EFV)
nevirapine (NVP)
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15
Q

rilpivirine: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

(RPV)
NNRTI
*Take with food
*Impaired absorption if taking antacids (not rx)

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16
Q

etravirine: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

(ETR)
NNRTI
*Take with food

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17
Q

doravirine: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

(DOR)

NNRTI

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18
Q

efavirenz: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

(EFV)
NNRTI
*Take without food or w/low-fat snack
*QHS to minimize dizziness, drowsiness, decreased concentration

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19
Q

nevirapine: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications

A

(NVP)

NNRTI

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20
Q

NVP: drug, class

A

nevirapine

NNRTI

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21
Q

EFV: drug, class

Study These Flashcards
A

efavirenz

NNRTI

22
Q

DOR: drug, class

Study These Flashcards
A

doravirine

NNRTI

23
Q

RPV: drug, class

Study These Flashcards
A

rilpivirine

NNRTI

24
Q

ETR: drug, class

Study These Flashcards
A

etravirine

NNRTI

25
Protease inhibitors (PIs)
``` atazanavir (ATV) darunavir (DRV) fosamprenavir (FPV) nelfinavir (NFV) lopinavir (LPV) + ritonavir (RTV) (BA) ```
26
atazanavir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
``` (ATV) PI *Take with food *Take w/COBI *Impaired absorption if taking antacids (not rx) ```
27
darunavir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
``` (DRV) PI *Take with food *Dosing may depend on resistance *Take w/COBI or RTV ```
28
fosamprenavir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(FPV) PI *No longer used/recommended
29
nelfinavir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(NFV) PI *No longer used/recommended
30
DRV: drug, class
darunavir | PI
31
ATV: drug, class
atazanavir | PI
32
lopinavir + ritonavir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
Kaletra (LPV)/(RTV) PI + BA
33
Kaletra: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(LPV)/(RTV) lopinavir + ritonavir PI + BA
34
Entry inhibitors
enfuviritide (T-20) = fusion inhibitor maraviroc (MVC) = CCR5 antagonist ibalizumab (IBA) = post-attachment inhibotr
35
enfuviritide: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(T-20) fusion inhibitor EI *No longer used/recommended
36
maraviroc: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(MVC) CCR5 antagonist EI
37
ibalizumab: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(IBA) post-attachment inhibitor EI
38
IBA: drug, class
ibalizumab post-attachment inhibitor EI
39
MVC: drug, class
maraviroc CCR5 antagonist EI
40
T-20: drug, class
enfuviritide fusion inhibitor EI
41
Integrase inhibitors
raltegravir (RAL) dolutegravir (DTG) bictegravir (BIC) elvitegravir (EVG)
42
raltegravir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(RAL) II *separate from meds w/cations (Mg, Fe, Al, Ca)
43
dolutegravir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(DTG) II *separate from meds w/cations (Mg, Fe, Al, Ca)
44
bictegravir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(BIC) II *separate from meds w/cations (Mg, Fe, Al, Ca)
45
elvitegravir: abrv., class, instructions/contraindications
(EVG) II *separate from meds w/cations (Mg, Fe, Al, Ca)
46
EVG: drug, class
elvitegravir | II
47
BIC: drug, class
bictegravir | II
48
DTG: drug, class
dolutegravir | II
49
RAL: drug, class
raltegravir | II
50
Boosting Agents
ritonavir (RTV) aka "Norvir" | cobicistat (COBI)
51
ritonavir
(RTV) aka "Norvir" BA *Take with food
52
cobicistat
(COBI) BA *Take with food

ARVs (2 decks)

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