AS91156 - Organic Chemistry Flashcards
(16 cards)
Alkanes + Alkenes
Insoluble
Slightly Soluble
Haloalkanes + Amines
Alcohol + Carboxylic Acid
Soluble
Alkene + Bromine Water
Orange to Colorless - Fast
Alkane + Bromine Water
Orange to Colorless - Slow/Needs U.V Light
Cr2O2-4 - Dichromate
Orange to Green
MnO-4 (Permangate)
Purple to Colorless
Functional Group of Alkenes
Carbon-carbon double bond
Functional Group of Haloalkanes
Halogen
Functional Group of Amines
NH2
Functional Group of Alcohols
Hydroxyl groups (OH)
Functional Group of Diols
Two hydroxyl groups
Functional Group of Carboxylic Acids
Carboxyl Group (-C–O/-OH)
3° Alcohols + Lucas Reagent (ZnCl2 + HCl)
Turns cloudy - fast (seconds)
2° Alcohols + Lucas Reagent
Turns cloudy - slow (minutes)
1° Alcohols + Lucas Reagent
Turns cloudy - really slow (∞)