Ascites Flashcards

1
Q

Definition

A

Ascites is the accumulation of protein-containing (ascitic) fluid within the abdomen.

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2
Q

Sx

A

Small amounts of fluid within the abdomen usually cause no symptoms. Moderate amounts may increase the person’s waist size and cause weight gain. Massive amounts may cause abdominal swelling (distention) and discomfort. The abdomen feels taut, and the navel is flat or even pushed out.

The swollen abdomen puts pressure on the stomach, sometimes leading to loss of appetite, and pressure on the lungs, sometimes leading to shortness of breath.

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