assault and battery Flashcards
(7 cards)
defintion and charging
both common law offences
charged under s39 criminal justice act 1988
max sentence 6 months or fine
assault
act that causes victim to apprehend immediate and unlawful personal harm , with intent or subjective recklessness
venna
ar assault
physical contact = not needed
- words, spoken/written = sufficent = Constanza
- silent phone calls - sufficent
- must apprehend force , = lamb
- threat must be immediate , doesn’t have to be instantaneous
mr assault
intent or subjective recklessness as to causing victim to apprehend immediate unlawful force
battery defintion
application of unlawful force with intent for sub reck as to applying that force
collins v wilcock
ar - battery
mere touching - sufficient , collins v wilcock
- touching clothes = sufficient , Thomas
mr - battery
intention/sub reck as to applying that unlawful force
transferrerd malice can be applied