ASSEMBLING AND DECORATING CAKES Flashcards
(26 cards)
also called frostings, are sweet coatings for cakes and other baked goods.
ICINGS
ICING MAIN FUNCTIONS
- They contribute flavor and richness.
- They improve appearance.
Basic types of icings:
- Fondant
- Buttercreams
- Foam-type icings
- Fudge-type icings
is a sugar syrup that is crystallized to a smooth, creamy white mass.
- It is familiar as the icing for napoleons, éclairs,petits fours,and some cakes
FONDANT
- icings are light, smooth mixtures of fat and sugar.
•They may also contain eggs to increase their smoothness or lightness.
•These popular icings for many kinds of cakes are easily flavored and colored to suit a variety of purposes.
BUTTERCREAM
KINDS OF BUTTERCREAM
- Decorator’s buttercream
- Meringue-type buttercream
- French buttercream
- Pastry cream-type buttercream
- Fondant-type buttercream
(sometimes called rose paste) is used for making flowers and other cake decorations.
DECORATOR’S BUTTERCREAM
are a mixture of butter and meringue.
–These are very light icings.
MERINGUE-TYPE BUTTERCREAM
prepared by beating a boiling syrup into a beaten egg yolks and whipping to a light foam
- Soft butter, very rich light icing
FRENCH BUTTERCREAM
made by mixing together equal parts thick pastry cream and softened butter
PASTRY CREAM-TYPE BUTTERCREAM
simple to make with only few ingredients , simply cream together equal parts fondant and butter
FONDANT-TYPE BUTTERCREAM
FLAVORING BUTTERCREAMS
- Chocolate
- Coffee
- Marron (chesnut purée)
- Praline paste
- Almond paste
- Extracts/ Emulsions (orange, lemons)
- Spirits and liqueur
sometimes called boiled icings, are simply meringues made with a boiling syrup.
FOAM-TYPE ICINGS
icings are rich and heavy. Many of them are made somewhat like candy.
FUDGE-TYPE ICINGS
also called water icings, are simply mixtures of confectioners’sugar and water, sometimes with corn syrup and flavoring added.
FLAT ICINGS
also called decorating or decorator’s icing, is similar to flat icings except that it is much thicker and made with egg whites, which make it hard and brittle when dry.
ROYAL ICING
are thin,glossy,transparent coatings that give a shine to baked products and help prevent drying.
GLAZES
TYPES OF GLAZES
- CHOCOLATE GLAZES
- GELATIN-BASED GLAZES
ice angel food cakes with what icing?
flat icing, fondant, or a light, fluffy, boiled icing.
High ratio cakes go well with what icing?
buttercream and fudge-type icings
Sponge layer cakes go well with what icing?
fruit fillings, french or meringue type buttercream, flavored fondant
are ideal for volume service because they require little labor to bake, ice, and decorate, and they keep well as long as they are uncut.
- “ Happy Special Occasion”
SHEET CAKES
There are three main methods for icing cupcakes:
- Dip the tops of the cupcakes in the icing.
- Spread icing with spatula
- With pastry bag fitted with star tube, apply a swirl of icing
This is not a pie at all but a simple layer cake.
BOSTON CREAM PIE