assesment 2 Flashcards
(25 cards)
What is superannuation?
superannuation is money put aside by your employer over your working life for you to live on when you retire from work
when was superannuation made compulsory
1992
What is the superannuation guarantee
from july 1st 2024, the rate is 11.5%
requirements for how you can access your super
turn 60 years old
be retired
compassionate grounds
financial hardship
medical condition
incapacitation
first home super saver scheme
temporary resident departing australia
how to calculate super guarantee
earnings X super rate = super amount
What is a super fund
A super fund is a business that looks after your superannuation and invests your contributions on your behalf
3 types of super funds
- retail funds
- industry funds
- self managed super fund
retail funds
offered by financial institutions. profits are returned to the corporation
industry funds
owned by members. Profits are returned to members
smfs
you choose how to invest your super funds
What is tax
Tax is a compulsory payment made to the government generally paid when someone earns or spends money
four types of tax
- personal tax
- business tax
- property tax
- consumption tax
personal tax
tax paid on income and investments.
business tax
tax on business profits
property tax
stamp duty and land tax paid by property owners
consumption tax
GST when you buy something or pay for a service, as well as extra taxes such as those on alcohol and petrol.
what is the purpose of tax
to ensure a healthy economy and a reasonable standard of living is achieved for australian citizens
what does the government spend tax revenue on?
“any of the three”
1. public transport
2. healthcare
3. education
4. unemployement benefits
5. infrastructure
6. age pension
7. welfare support
different types of government
- federal
- state
- local
What is a progressive tax system
tax in where the tax rate increases as the taxable amount increases
2 types of bank accounts
transaction account
savings accountq
What is credit
money coming in
what is debit
money going out
What does BSB stand for
bank state balance and is a 6 digit special number