Assessment Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Recent injury

A

Acute pain

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2
Q

Constant pain for more than 6 months

A

Chronic nonmalignant pain

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3
Q

Compression of peripheral nerves

A

Cancer pain

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4
Q

Superficial pain

A

Cutaneous pain

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5
Q

Abdominal cavity, thorax, cranium

A

Visceral pain

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6
Q

Ligaments, tendons, bones, blood vessels, nerves

A

Deep somatic pain

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7
Q

Perceived at source and other tissues

A

Radiating pain

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8
Q

Body areas away from pain source

A

Referred pain

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9
Q

Nerves left by a missing body part

A

Phantom pain

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10
Q

Nervous system is damaged

A

Neuropathic pain

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11
Q

High resistance to pain relief

A

Intractable pain

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12
Q

General term for uncomfortable sensations and stems from activation of nervous system

A

Pain

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13
Q

Range of pain

A

Annoying to debilitating

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14
Q

Fifth vital sign

A

Pain

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15
Q

Multidimensional observational assessment of a patient’s experience of pain

A

Pain assessment

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16
Q

Points of pain

A

Pain history
Location of pain
Intensity of pain
Cognitive development and understanding of pain

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17
Q

1 min and 5 mins after birth

A

APGAR score

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18
Q

Who formulated APGAR

A

Dr. Virginia Apgar in 1952

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19
Q

Quick assessment of physical condition of newborn

A

APGAR score

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20
Q

What is APGAR

A

Appearance - Color
Pulse- HR
Grimace - Reflex/Irritation
Activity - Muscle Tone
Respiration - Respiratory

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21
Q

MMDST

A

Metro Manila Development Screening Test

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22
Q

Test normalcy of MMDST in what age

A

6 1/2 yrs and below

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23
Q

PH ver. of?

A

Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST)

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24
Q

Who modified MMDST

A

Dr. Phoebe Williams

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25
Sectors of development of MMDST
Personal - Social Fine Motor Adaptive Language Gross Motor
26
Tasts that indicate the child's ability to get along
Personal - social
27
Ability to see and use hands to pick up object
Fine Motor Adaptive
28
Ability to hear, speak, and follow
Language
29
Ability to sit, walk, jump
Gross Motor
30
GPTPAL
Gravida/Gravidity Para Term Preterm Abortion Living
31
Number of pregnancies
Gravida
32
Number of delivered at 20 weeks gestation
Para
33
Delivery of pregnancy 38-42 weeks
Term
34
Delivery after 20 weeks and before 38
Preterm
35
Termination prior to 20th week
Abortion
36
Number of living children
Living
37
Process of GPTPAL
Assess contraction Fundal height Leopold's maneuver Last menstrual period
38
IAPP
Inspection Auscultation Palpation Percussion
39
Observe normal/abn findings
Inspection
40
Requires stethoscope
Auscultation
41
Classification of auscultation
Intensity Pitch Duration Quality
42
What pitch are these for? Diaphragm Bell
High pitch Low pitch
43
Parts of hands to touch
Palpation
44
Parts of hands to use on palpation
Finger pads Ulnar/Palmar Dorsal surface
45
Types of Palpation
Light Moderate Deep Bimanual
46
Dominant hand and palpate in circular motion
Light
47
1-2 cm with dominant hand using circular motion
Moderate
48
2-5 cm, dominant hand for palpation and non dominant for pressure
Deep
49
Use two hands
Bimanual
50
Tapping body parts to use sound waves
Percussion
51
Assessment used in percussion
Eliciting pain Determining location, size, and shape Determining density Detect abn masses
52
Types of percussion
Direct Blunt Indirect/Mediate
53
Direct tapping using one/two fingertips that indicate tenderness
Direct
54
One hand flat to skin and other hand to strike the back of hand
Blunt
55
Middle finger of non dominant hand and tap by the other hand
Indirect/Mediate
56
READ
As density increases, tone decreases
57
11 Classifications of Pain
Acute Chronic nonmalignant Cancer Cutaneous Visceral Deep somatic Radiating Referred Phantom Neuropathic Intractable
58
Assess an individual's functional status and ability to perform self care tasks independently.
KATZ Index
59
6 key areas in KATZ index
Bathing Dressing Toileting Transferring Continence Feeding
60
Ordinal scale that measures functional independence in the domains of personal care and mobility in patients with chronic and disabling conditions in rehabilitation setting.
Barthel Index
61
Measurement tool to evaluate the level of functional independence in the general elderly population.
Lawton Brody IADL
62
Who formulated DDST?
Dr. William K. Frankenburg
63
Pain assessment for 3 to 18 years old self report
Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale
64
Pain assessment for 8 years and older
Visual Analog Scale
65
Pain assessment useful for cognitively impaired and critically ill children. Each category is scored on a 0 to 2 scale.
FLACC Scale
66
Five types of pain assessment tools
Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale Visual Analog Scale FLACC Scale Numeric Pain Scale Simple Descriptive Pain Intensity Scale
67