Assessment Flashcards
(47 cards)
MMPI construction
Objective personality test. 10 scales. Scores above a T score of 65 = clinically significant.
MMPI Scales
- Hypochondriasis
- Depression
- Hysteria
4.Psychopathic deviate - Masculinity- Femininity
- Paranoia
- Psychasthenia
- Schizophrenia
- Hypomania
- Social introversion
MCMI-IV
195 true or false
Measures personality disorders and acute clinical symptoms.
Not to be used on non-clinical patients, will exaggerate symptoms.
Rorschach
10 Ink blots. Assesses personality structure and aspects of functioning.
Content, Location, Form quality, Developmental quality
Vineland
Part of assessment for intellectual disability.
Measures adaptive functioning.
Projective hypothesis
People are presented with unstructured stimuli to interpret. Project materials from unconscious onto stimuli.
Fake good on MMPI
High K scale, Low F scale
Fake bad MMPI
High F scale, Low K scale
Bayley
Infant test of intelligence. Not a good predictor of intelligence for later years.
Extremely low scores can correlate with lower intelligence is later years.
Raven’s Progressive Matrices
Non-verbal test of intelligence. Adults and children.
Good for non-verbal individuals or immigrants who do not speak English
Stanford-Binet 5 (SB-5)
Lower floor and higher ceiling than WISC. Good for ID and giftedness testing.
Provides scores on: fluid reasoning, knowledge, quantitative reasoning, visual-spatial processing, and working memory
Intellectual Disability (ID)
Full scale IQ is usually 70 or below and must show deficits in adaptive functioning in 1 or more areas across multiple environments.
Use IQ scale and Vineland
Crystallized intelligence
Does not decrease with age. Acquired knowledge across lifespan.
Recalling facts and information for everyday tasks, vocabulary
Fluid intelligence
Peaks in adolescence and decreases afterwards. Learn new information and solve new problems.
Also the case with Working Memory
Cattell-Horn-Carroll
Intelligence has 3 levels:
G factor (general intelligence)
Broad cognitive abilities
Narrow cognitive abilities
Cattell
Coined fluid and crystallized intelligence
Used LEXICAL method to develop 16 Personality Factor questionnaire. (16PF)
Spearman
Intelligence is a single factor called “g” factor.
Ipsative Score
Strengths and weaknesses of the person only
Normative score
How someone performed compared to others
Criterion-referenced
How much of the content a person has mastered (correct items or percentage correct on a test)
Empirical-criterion keying
Process for selecting items to be used on a test. Differentiate between groups: who has the trait vs who doesn’t.
WPPSI-IV
Ages 2:6-7:7
Measures intelligence
Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery
Indicates the proportion of subtests that show evidence of brain damage: ranges from 0.0 - 1.0
Rancho Scale of Cognitive Functioning
Cognitive assessment of a person following a traumatic brain injury.
Based on levels (I-X), X = alert and orientated, usually functions independently, may need extra time