Assessment of Sleep, Coping, Grief, Death, and Stress Flashcards
(35 cards)
What factors impact circadian rythym?
Environment, social activities, and timing of routines
What are the 7 purposes of sleep?
- Enlightenment through dreams
- Immune strengthening
- Physical restoration
- Mood regulation
- Information processing
- Cleansing of brain focus
- Restoring homeostasis
Conditions which contribute to/are caused by sleep disturbances
Mood disorders
HTN
Resp conditions
Nocturia
Pain
How do sleep requirements change as we age
As you age you require less sleep
About how many hours of sleep do children need?
About 12 hours
About how many hours of sleep do adults need?
6-8 hours
Name factors which affect sleep
Physical illness, emotional stress, Diet/caloric intake
What can a nurse do to improve patients quality of sleep in a hospital
Cluster care and promote comfort
Medical term for bed wetting
Nocturnal enuresis
Med term for sleepwalking
somnambulism
Sudden onset of sleepiness/sleep
Narcolepsy
Name 4 common sleep disorders
Insomnia, sleep apnea, narcolepsy, and sleep deprivation
Stress stage characterized by an acute stress and a response of increased HR, BP, Muscle tension, fear, and anxiety
Alarm
Stress stage characterized by persistent stress and poor sleep, poor immunity, and unstable mood
Resistance
Stress stage characterized by an increased demand of stress and chronic fatigue, mental/cognitive decline, and detachment/mood disorders
Exhaustion
What are the 2 components of stress
Stressor and appraisal
What is stressor appraisal?
An individuals interpretation of a stressful even
Stress related to unpredictable, large scale events like natural disasters
Catastrophe Stress
Stress related to moving, marriage, divorce, or death
Life Change stress
Stress related to everyday irritations
Daily hassles stress
Define the 3 stages of General adaptation syndrome
Alarm, resistance, and exhaustive
Taking feelings out on others
Displacement
Denying that something exists
Denial
Unconsciously keeping unpleasant information from your conscious mind
Repression