Atlas A Flashcards

1
Q

Transverse (horizontal or axial)

A

Separates into both superior (upper)/ interior parts (lower)

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2
Q

Sagittal

A

Divides the body into right and left portions

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3
Q

Mid sagittal

A

Extends vertically. Divides the body into right and left halves

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4
Q

Coronal (frontal)

A

Divides the body into anterior & posterior parts

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5
Q

Ventral

A

Toward the front *or belly

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6
Q

Dorsal

A

Toward the back or spine

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7
Q

Anterior

A

Toward the ventral side

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8
Q

Posterior

A

Toward the dorsal side

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9
Q

Cephalic

A

Toward the head or superior end

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10
Q

Rostral

A

Toward the forehead or nose

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11
Q

Caudal

A

Toward the tail or inferior end

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12
Q

Superior

A

Above

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13
Q

Inferior

A

Below

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14
Q

Medial

A

Toward the median plane

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15
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the median plane

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16
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to the point of attachment or origin

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17
Q

Distal

A

Farther from the point of attachment of origin

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18
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side of the body

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19
Q

Contralateral

A

On opposite sides of the body

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20
Q

Superficial

A

Closer to the body surface

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21
Q

Deep

A

Farther from the body surface

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22
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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23
Q

Facial

A

Face

24
Q

Cervical

A

Neck

25
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

26
Q

Sternal

A

Center chest bone that your rib cage muscle attach to

27
Q

Pectoral

A

Pectoral muscle(s)

28
Q

Umbilical

A

Belly button

29
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

30
Q

Pubic r.

A

Female: Mons pubis
Male: eternal genitalia- penis, scrotum, testes

31
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

32
Q

Crural

A

Shin

33
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle

34
Q

Pedal

A

Foot

35
Q

Dorsum

A

Top of the foot

36
Q

Plantar surface

A

Sole of your foot

37
Q

Acromial

A

Shoulder

38
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

39
Q

Brachial

A

Arm (from shoulder to elbow)

40
Q

Cubital

A

Elbow

41
Q

Antebrachiel

A

Forearm (elbow to wrist)

42
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

43
Q

Palmar

A

Palm

44
Q

Coxal

A

Hip

45
Q

Patellar

A

Knee

46
Q

Cranial

A

Back of the head

47
Q

Nuchal

A

Back of neck

48
Q

Vertebral

A

Spine, middle of back, vertebral column

49
Q

scapular

A

Sides of back

50
Q

Interscapular

A

Upper middle back between shoulder blades

51
Q

Lumbar

A

Lower back, on sides

52
Q

Sacral

A

Beginning of your buttbone, low middle of back

53
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttock

54
Q

Dorsum of hand

A

Top of hand

55
Q

Perineal

A

Butthole/anus

56
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel

57
Q

Sural

A

Calf