atom Flashcards
Whats an atom
An atom is the smallest uncharged particle that can take part in a chemical change
What are atoms made up of?
Smaller particles called subatomic particles. Protons, electrons, and neutrons
Whats the symbols of proton, neutron, and electrons
p, n, e-
Whats the relative mass
Protons - 1
Neutrons - 0
Elctrons 1/1840
Whats the relative charge
Protons- +1
Neutrons - 0
Electrons - -1
Where are they found
Protons and neutron - found in the nucleus of the atom(centre)
Electrons - found orbiting the nucleus
Name of elements(1 5)
Hydrogen - H
Helium - He
Lithium - Li
Berylium - Be -
Boron - *B
Name of elements (2 5)
Carbon - C
Nitrogen - N
Oxygen - O
Fluorine - F
Neon - Ne
Name of elements (3 5)
Sodium - Na
Magnesium - Mg
Aluminium - Al
Silicon - Si
Phosphorus - P
Name of elements (4 5)
Sulpher - S
Chlorine - Cl
Argon - Ar
Potassium - K
Calcium - Ca