Atomic Structure + Periodic Table Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Who came up with the Plum Pudding Model?

A

J.J Thomson

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2
Q

Who performed the alpha particle scattering test and discovered that atoms are mostly empty space?

A

Ernest Rutherford

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3
Q

Who deduced that electrons must exist in shells?

A

Niels Bohr

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4
Q

Who discovered neutrons in the nucleus?

A

James Chadwick

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5
Q

What does the bottom number symbolise on an element?

A

Atomic Number (no. of protons)

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6
Q

What does the top number symbolise on an element?

A

Mass number (no. of protons + neutrons)

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7
Q

How were elements originally ordered on the periodic table?

A

Atomic Weight

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8
Q

How did Mendeleev order the elements?

A

Based on their properties, despite their atomic weight

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