Atoms And Ions Flashcards

1
Q

Group 7

A

-1

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2
Q

Group 6

A

-2

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3
Q

Group 5

A

-3

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4
Q

Group 3

A

+3

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5
Q

Group 2

A

+2

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6
Q

Group 1

A

+1

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7
Q

Groups - - - gain electrons

A

5,6,7

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8
Q

Groups - - - lose electrons

A

1,2,3

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9
Q

3rd shell

A

8 electrons

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10
Q

2nd shell

A

8 electrons

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11
Q

1st shell

A

2 electrons

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12
Q

What is the mass number

A

Number of protons + number of neutrons

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13
Q

What is the atomic number

A

Number of protons( same as electrons)

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14
Q

What is the relative charge of an electron

A

-1

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15
Q

What is the relative charge of a neutron

A

0

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16
Q

What is the relative charge of a proton

A

+1

17
Q

What is the relative mass of an electron

A

1/1836

18
Q

What is the relative mass of a neutron

A

1

19
Q

What is the relative mass of a proton

A

1

20
Q

Where do you find electrons

A

In the shells

21
Q

Where do you find the protons and neutrons

A

In the nucleus

22
Q

What are positive ions called

A

Cations

23
Q

What are negative ions called

A

Anions