Atoms, isotopes and ions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relative mass of the proton?

A

1

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2
Q

What is the relative charge of a neutron?

A

0

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3
Q

Uranium-235 has 92 protons. How many neutrons does it have?

A

143

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4
Q

What is an isotope?

A

A nucleus with the same number of protons but different number of neutrons

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5
Q

Nitrogen-14 has 7 protons. How many neutrons does it have?

A

7

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6
Q

The mass number of an element is …

A

The number of protons and neutrons

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7
Q

The atomic number of an element is …

A

The number of protons

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8
Q

What has an ionised atom lost or gained?

A

Electrons

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9
Q

What has changed in the structure of the Cu2+ ion?

A

it has lost 2 electrons

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