Australia's FTA's Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

When was AUSFTA Implimented?

A

Jan 1 2005

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2
Q

When was ChAFTA Implimented?

A

Dec 20 2015

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3
Q

When was AANZFTA Implimented?

A

Jan 1 2010

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4
Q

When was RCEP Implimented?

A

Jan 1 2022

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5
Q

What does AUSFTA stand for?

A

Australia United States Free Trade Agreement

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6
Q

What does ChAFTA stand for?

A

China Australia Free Trade Agreement

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7
Q

What does AANZFTA stand for?

A

Asean, Australia, New Zeleand Free Trade Agreement

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8
Q

What does RCEP stand for?

A

Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership

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9
Q

Give me a stat about tariffs regarding the AUSFTA

A

2/3 of agriculture exports to America became Tariff Free

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10
Q

AUSFTA: How much did bilateral Trade increase by?

A

31bn (2005) to 65bn (2019)

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11
Q

Where is america ranked for investmet into australia.

How much have australian’s invested in ameria?

A

Second Largest source of foriegn investment.

300bn

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12
Q

Where is america ranked for Trade with Australia

A

4th 9.6% share of all trade

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13
Q

How much have Australians invested into the US?

A

300 bn

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14
Q

Why was the AUSFTA created? (4)

A

Strengthen the economic relationship between long-standing military and political allies

Provide preferential market access for Australian exports to the U.S. market

Encourage greater U.S. investment in Australia

Support broader strategic alliance between the two countries

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15
Q

Advantages of the AUSFTA (5)

A

Immediate elimination of tariffs on 99% of U.S. manufactured exports to Australia

Phased reduction of tariffs on Australian agricultural products entering the U.S.

Improved market access for service providers

Streamlined customs procedures
Established framework for resolving trade disputes

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16
Q

Disadvantages of AUSFTA (3)

A

Trade Diversion: reduced treade by 53bn with the rest of the world.

Limited access gains for Australian sugar producers (excluded from the agreement)

Potential negative effects on local Australian industries due to increased competition

17
Q

ChAFTA: China is Australia’s largest trading partner… what was the value of our trade in 23/24

18
Q

Give me a stat about tariffs regarding ChAFTA

A

Eliminated tariffs on 95% of Australian exports to China

19
Q

How much did Bilateral Trade Increase by (ChAFTA)

20
Q

Why was ChAFTA created? (5)

A

Capitalize on China’s growing economy and middle class

Secure preferential access for Australian goods and services

Facilitate greater investment flows between the countries

Position Australia advantageously as China liberalized its economy

Respond to similar agreements China was making with other countries

21
Q

Advantages of ChAFTA (5)

A

Eliminated or reduced tariffs on major Australian exports (beef, dairy, wine, wool, resources)

Enhanced market access for Australian service providers, especially in education, finance, legal, and tourism sectors

Increased investment thresholds for Chinese private investments in Australia

Created mutual recognition of qualifications and standards in certain sectors

Established mechanisms for ongoing collaboration and dispute resolution

22
Q

Disadvantages of ChAFTA (4)

A

Critics concerned about increased dependence on the Chinese market

Concerns about unequal environmental and labor standards

Worries about Chinese investment in Australian agriculture and critical infrastructure

Ongoing political tensions have affected the implementation of some ChAFTA provisions

23
Q

RCEP is the worlds largest trade agreement… what percentage of global GDP and population that it cover?

24
Q

How many members does RCEP have? What are they?

A

15

Asean members (10)
Australia
NZ
China
Japan
South Korea

25
What was RCEP created?
Consolidate and harmonize existing trade agreements in the Asia-Pacific Create a unified set of rules for trade across the region Counter growing protectionism globally Strengthen regional economic integration and supply chains Establish a platform for future economic cooperation Provide a counterweight to other regional trade blocs
26
Advantages of RCEP (4)
Unified rules of origin across all 15 members, simplifying supply chains Elimination of tariffs on approximately 90% of goods traded Enhanced market access for services Mechanisms for ongoing cooperation and dispute resolution
27
disadvantages of RCEP (4)
Less comprehensive than other agreements in areas like labor and environmental standards Limited liberalization in some sensitive agricultural sectors Concerns about increased economic dependence on China Geopolitical tensions may affect full implementation
28
How many people does AANZFTA include?
650 Million
29
What was the combined GDP of AANZFTA at signing?
4 Trillion
30
How much has two-way trade between Asean and Australia/NZ grown since 2010?
from 45bn to 100bn in 2019 (more htan doubled)
31
AANZFTA - eliminated tariffs of what % of exports to ASEAN countries
96%
32
Why is AANZFTA such a good FTA for BoGS?
They are complementary economies
33
Why was AANZFTA created?
Strengthen economic integration between ASEAN, Australia, and New Zealand Create a larger, more comprehensive trading bloc in the Asia-Pacific region Reduce barriers to trade across multiple countries simultaneously Support ASEAN's goal of regional economic integration Position Australia and New Zealand strategically in the growing Southeast Asian market
34
Advantages of the AANZFTA (4)
Progressive elimination of tariffs across a wide range of sectors Simplified rules of origin and customs procedures Enhanced protection for investments Improved access for service providers
35
Disadvantages of the AANZFTA (3)
Uneven implementation across different ASEAN member states Complex compliance requirements for businesses Competition challenges for some domestic industries