Australian wine regions. Specifics of important ones. Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

Where is Margaret River?

A

SW of Australia. 3 Hours from Perth. Isolated

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2
Q

Margaret River climate?

A

Dry Summers. “Freemantle Doctor” Windy Spring Warm wet winters.

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3
Q

Grapes of Margaret River?

A

Semillon- Sauvignon blends Chardonnay. Cabernet Sauvignon, Shiraz, Merlot, Zinfandel. Rhone varieties.

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4
Q

Producers in Margaret River?

A

Cape Mentelle (sister to Cloudy Bay) Vasse Felix, Leeuwin Cullen Suckfizzle Voyager Higher Plane.

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5
Q

Where is Great Southern?

A

200km along the Southern Ocean Coast of Western Australia.

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6
Q

Great Southern climate?

A

Varied due to gigantic size Coolest in Western Australia Similar to Margaret but less rain

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7
Q

Grapes of Great Southern?

A

Riesling Chardonnay Cabernet Sauvignon Pinot noir Shiraz Malbec

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8
Q

5 Sub-regions in Great Southern?

A

Porongurups, Albany, Mount Barker, Denmark, Frankland

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9
Q

Climate of Barossa Valley region?

A

Hot and Dry. Big diurnal temperature range

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10
Q

Where is the Barossa Valley region?

A

South Australia State 55km North of Adelaide

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11
Q

Grapes of the Barossa Valley region?

A

Shiraz. (lots of un-irrigated bush vines) rich + chocolaty. Penfolds Grange main component. Riesling on hills.

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12
Q

Producers of the Barossa Valley region?

A

Most big producers.

  • Penfolds.
  • Orlando.
  • Wolf Blass.
  • Henschke
  • Seppelt
  • Yalumba
  • Lehman
  • Grant Burge.
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13
Q

Eden Valley Climate?

A
  • Coolest of Barossa Valley
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14
Q

Where is Eden Valley?

A
  • South Australia State
  • Hills in the East of Barossa
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15
Q

Grapes of Eden Valley?

A

Excellent Riesling and Shiraz

Mostly riesling

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16
Q

Producers of Eden Valley?

A
  • Henschke (Hill of Grace Shiraz. old vines 1860)
  • Yalumba
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17
Q

Where is Claire Valley?

A

Well to the North of Barossa

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18
Q

Producers of Claire Valley?

A

jeffery Grosset

Petaluma

Jim Barry (“The Armagh”)

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19
Q

Grapes of of Claire Valley?

A
  • Riesling - most (Australias most distinctive. firm, dry, high acid.
  • Cabernet sauvignon and shiraz with good natural acidity
  • Chardonnay
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20
Q

Where is Adelaide Hills?

A

South Australia

Eastern Adelaide suburbia

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21
Q

Climate of Adelaide Hills?

A

Cool

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22
Q

Grapes of Adelaide Hills

A

Sauvignon Blanc

Chardonnay

Sparkling wines

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23
Q

Producers of Adelaide Hills

A

Picadilly

Shaw and Smith

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24
Q

Where is Mclaren Vale Region?

A

South Australia

South of Adelaide

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25
Climate of Mclaren vale?
Warm. Cooled by breezes from Guf St Vincent. High altitudes of Lofty Mountain Ranges in East.
26
Grapes of Mclaren vale?
* Chardonnay * Shiraz * Cabernet Sauvignon, * Riesling * Sauvignon Blanc.
27
Producers of Mclaren Vale
* D'Arenberg * Claredon Hills * Noon
28
Where is the Riverland Region?
South Australia. East of Barossa Valley 330 km long
29
Climate of the Riverland Region?
Hot Irrigated from the Murray River
30
Grapes of the Riverland region?
* Bulk producers * Lower price wines * Ripe sunny Chardonnay * Petit Verdot * Exceptional merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon Shiraz
31
Producers in the Riverland region?
* All main producers * Hardy's has its base here.
32
Where is the Limestone Coast Region?
* South Australia State * South eastern part of the state * 25% of Australias quality wines. * Remote. Labour is a problem.
33
Climate of Limestone Coast?
* Cool Maritime on the coast. Continental inland. * Cool sea breezes. * Slow ripening, long hang-time.inteense fruit flavours. * Limestone soil. * Well draining soil high in nutrients.
34
Grapes of The Limestone Coast?
* Cabernet Sauvignon is key. * Shiraz * Merlot * Red wines = minty * Cooler regions Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Reisling, Viognier.
35
Important subregions in the Limestone Coast?
* Coonawarra * Padthaway * Wrattonbully * Mount Benson.
36
Which subregion in Limestone Coast is renowned for its Terra rossa soil?
Coonawarra
37
Which subregion in Limestone Coast is renowned for its Terra rossa soil?
38
What grapes is Coonawarra famous for?
* Many of Australias best Cabernet sauvignons.Squashy, muberry-like flavours, sweeter, mintier aromatics. * Shiraz and Merlot. * Chardonnay * sauvignon Blanc * Riesling.
39
Give the name of the oldest vine producing region in Australia and its state. Oldest vineyards date?
* Hunter Valley * New South Wales. * 1860
40
Climate of Hunter Valley
Not good for wine grapes. Tropical. Humid and warm. Lots of cloud cover.
41
First table wines were produced in which year? By who? What Grapes? Name the wine.
* 1970 * Tyrrell * Chardonnay * Vat 47
42
What grape is Hunter renownd for historically?
Chardonnay
43
what grapes are grown in Huner Valley today?
* Chardonnay. * Semillon * Shiraz. Medium bodied earthy.
44
Where is New England Wine region?
* New South Wales State. * Northern border with Queensland * Newest GI. 2008 * Regenerated after Phyloxera loss in 1800's * Altitude to combat heat 1000m * Frost risk * Some Terra rossa
45
The alternative name to Riverina is what?
Murrumbidgee
46
Where is the Riverina wine Region? What makes the region special?
* West of Sydney. * Hot dry growing season makes it an efficient producer of wine grapes. * Second largest producing region in Australia (15%) * Irrigation from Murrumbidgee River.
47
Grapes grown in the Riverina wine Region?
* Shiraz * Chardonnay * Semillon, * Cabernet, * Morverdre * Trebbiano. "Industrial" quantities. * The regions speciality is Semillon Noble late.
48
Name the renowned botrytised wine from Riverina.
Noble One. from de Bortoli
49
Which major producer has its home in Riverina? What is their range of wines from Rivereina called?
* Cassela * Yellowtail
50
Which two regions in Victoria specialize in fortified dessert wines? In which Zone are they found? What other wines do these regions produce?
Glenrowan and Rutherglen. North East Victoria Full-bodied red wines made from Shiraz and Durif
51
What is the climate of the wine zone North East Victoria?
* Dry and warm days and moderate evenings
52
Another name for Durif is?
Petit Syrah
53
Wines of the Victoria North east Zone
Muscat, Marsanne, Roussanne, Viognier. Shiraz, Durif
54
What is the name of the soil that occurs close to the Murrumbidgee River?
Black Dog. a fine loamy soil.
55
Where are the Grampians?
Great western Zone of Victoria State.
56
What wines are produced in the Grampians?
* Ageable Reds (elegance and power) * Sparkling wines. * Riesing * Shiraz * Sparkling Shiraz * Cabernet Sauvignon
57
What is the climate of the Grampians?
* Cool climate grape growing region. * Mediterranean * Warm to hot days with cool to cold nights. * Cooling inflluence from the Southern Ocean in Summer. * Long mild Autumns good for slow ripening.
58
Producers of Great Western Victoria
* **Seppelts Great Western**. Source grapes from affar but make sparlking shiraz from local grapes.
59
Where is Heathcote wine region?
In Central Victoria in Victoria State.
60
What is special about the Heathcote wine region?
* Extraordinary Shiraz * Rhone valley cuttings.
61
What is the climate of the Heathcote wine region?
* Mount Camel range channels the cool South east winds from the Southern Ocean during the growing season. October to March.
62
What igrapes are grown in the Heathcote wine region?
* Shiraz * Cabernet Sauvignon
63
Producers of the Heathcote wine region?
Wild Duck Creek Estate with "Duck Muck Shiraz"
64
Where is the Yarra Valley region?
* In Victoria. * Less than an hour east of Melbourne,
65
The climate of Yarra Valley Region?
* Cool climate region best known for Chardonnay, sparkling wine and Pinot noir. * Spring rains and moderate to warm summers. long ripening season. * Hilly terrain with well drained soils.
66
Producers of Yarra Valley Region?
* Domain Chandon (Moet Chandon) 1988. Green Point brand.
67
Where is the Tasmania Region?
An island South of Victoria. Australias Southern most region.
68
Climate of Tasmania Region?
* Consistently cool and dry. * Growing areas are sheltered from the strong prevailing winds.
69
Grapes of Tasmania Region?
* Pinot noir 44% * Chardonnay 23% * Sauvignon Blanc * Pinot Gris * Riesling (all styles) 5%