Austria Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

Name the 3 States of Eastern Austria

A

Niederösterreich (Lower Austria)

Burgenland

Steiermark (Styria)

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2
Q

How many varieties approved for PGI/PDO in Austria?

A

40

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3
Q

White wine makes up ____% of Austrian production

A

66%

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4
Q

_____ of Austria’s acreage is planted to _____.

A

1/3

Gruner

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5
Q

Austrian pseudonym for Chardonnay?

A

Morillon

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6
Q

2nd most planted grape Austria

A

Zweigelt

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7
Q

Zweigelt is a cross of ______ & ________

A

Blaoufrankisch & St. Laurent

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8
Q

Zweigelt flavor profile

A

Med body, cherry, pepper

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9
Q

2 pseudonyms for Blaufrankisch

A

Lemburger

Kekfrankos

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10
Q

Blaufrankisch profile

A

Full body, high acid, firm tannins, dark berries

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11
Q

St. Laurent is a member of the ______ family

A

Pinot

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12
Q

St. Laurent profile

A

med body, med tannin, cherry-berry flavors

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13
Q

Is Porugieser red or white?

A

Red

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14
Q

What is KMW

A

Klosterneuburger Mostwaage

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15
Q

1 degree KMW= _____brix

A

1.2

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16
Q

1 degree KMW= ______Oechsle

A

5

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17
Q

What is Österreich

A

Austria

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18
Q

_____ is the lowest classification in Austria

A

Wein

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19
Q

________ is the PGI designation in Austria

A

Landwein

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20
Q

If classified Wein, in Austria, the place of origin on label can be no more specific than _______

A

Osterreich

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21
Q

Landwein (Austria) are labeled with one of 3 Weinbauregionen. They are……

A
  1. Weinland Osterreich
  2. Steierland
  3. Bergland
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22
Q

What are the 3 distinct terms for PDO wines of Austria?

A
  1. Qualitatswein
    Pradikatswein
    DAC (Districtus Austriae Controllatus)
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23
Q

While a great majority of PDO level wine in Austria is produced in its _______ states, all _____ of Austrias Federal States are designated as ___________

A

Eastern most

9

PDO wine-producing appellations

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24
Q

Qualitatswein KMW minimum

A

15 degrees

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25
Pradikatswein KMW minimum
19 degrees
26
In Austria, Kabinett is a subset of ______
Qualitatswein
27
Austrian Pradikat system is very similar to Germany's, but there are additional guidelines for these 2 styles of wine
Strohwein or Schilfwein
28
Pradikatswein pyramid with min KMW degrees
Spatlese- 19 Auslese- 21 (unripe grapes MUST be removed Beerenauslese/Eiswein/Strohwein- 25 TBA- 30, majority of grapes MUST have botrytis
29
Wachau's terms for light to full bodied
Steinfeder- Lightest Federspiel- Classic, middleweight Smaragd- Fullest/ripest
30
DAC system inception year?
2003
31
As of _____ these 3 DAC's are further classified according a 3 tier quality ladder that are......
2016 Kremstal, Kamptal, Traisental Regional, Village, Vineyard (Gebietswein, Ortswein, Lagenwein)
32
Lagenwein means?
Single Vineyard Wine
33
Lagenwein is classified into which 3 tier system
Ried/Lage- Single Vineyard Erste Lage 1OTW- 1er Cru Große Lage GOTW- Grand Cru
34
How many total 1ÖTW?
90
35
Strohwein must be of minimum _____ Ripeness
BA
36
Stroh vs Schilf
Straw vs Reed/Strings
37
Strohwein @ 25 KMW must dry for _____ months @ 30 KMW
3 months 2 months
38
Strohwein/Schilfwein is always ______
Sweet
39
What is Bergwein
mountain wine, produced on slopes with minimum 26% gradient
40
Largest and most production region in Austria
Niederosterreich
41
What river flows through Niederosterreich
Danube
42
Name the 8 subregions of Niederosterreich
Kremstal DAC Kamptal DAC Wachau DAC Wagram Carnuntum DAC Traisental DAC Weinviertel DAC Thermenregion
43
What is the largest subregion of Niedersoterreich?
Weinviertel DAC
44
Weinviertel DAC Requires?
100% Gruner
45
Traisental, Kamptal, Kremstal DAC's allow these varietals
GV or Riesling
46
Stylistically, is Weinviertel heavier and spicier than Traisental, Kamptal and Kremstal?
Yes
47
Which 2 subregions of the Niederosterreich are not DAC's
Wagram Thermenregion
48
Wagram used to be known as
Donauland
49
Thermenregion focus on what style and grape
Red Zweigelt
50
Carnuntum DAC grape focus
White- CH, Weissburgunder, Gruner Red- Zweigelt, Blaufrankisch
51
Burgenland is _____ of Niederösterreich and shares a border with _____
South Hungary
52
In Burgenland, ______ creates ideal conditions for ________
Lake Neusiedl Botrytis
53
Name the 6 DAC's of Burgenland
Mittelburgenland DAC Eisenberg DAC Neusiedlersee DAC Leithaberg DAC Rosalia DAC Runter Ausbruch DAC
54
Mittelburgenland is known for?
Blaufrankisch
55
Eisenberg DAC known for?
Blaukrankisch
56
Neusiedlersee DAC known for?
Zweigelt
57
Leithaberg DAC known for
White= GV, PB, CH, Neuburger (blend or varietal) Red= Blaufrankisch (Max 15% Zweigelt, St. Laurent, PN)
58
Rosalia DAC is approved for?
Dry, red Blaufrankisch or Zweigelt or Dry Rosé
59
Ruster Ausbruch DAC is nested within what other DAC?
Leithaberg DAC
60
Ruster Ausbruch DAC makes this style? What grapes?
Sweet, botrytis dessert wine CH (Morillon) Muskateller (Muscat) PG PB
61
Runter Ausbruch requires _____ KMW
30 KMW (TBA level ripeness
62
Steiermark is the __________ wine production region in Austria
Southern most
63
Steiermark topography is?
hilly/mountainous
64
Wein vs Wien
Wein is lowest classification Wien is Vienna
65
Which main region of Austria is viticulture much different?
Steiermark
66
Name the 3 subregions of Steiermark?
Südsteirmark DAC Vulkanland DAC WEststeiermark DAC
67
What is the leading grape of Sudsteirmark DAC?
SB
68
Vulkanland DAC soil type?
Volcanic
69
Weststeiermark DAC is know for its......
Schilcher Rosé
70
Schilcher Rose is now laeled
Schilcher Klassik Westeiermark DAC
71
Schilcher Rose is made from
Blauer Wildbacher (Schilcher)
72
Name the only European capital city to have a PDO within its city limits
Wien
73
Heurigen?
Seasonal wine taverns of Wien
74
What is Gemischter Satz and its requirements
White wine blend of minimum 3 varietals must be field blend, cofermented, with max 50% of any varietal and min 10% of at least 3 varietals Fruit forward, no oak influence
75
How many varieties are approved for Gemischter Satz?
15