Austria Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of climate does Austria have?

A

Cool continental

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the most widely planted varietal in Austria

A

Gruner Veltliner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What happens when Gruner Veltliner yield becomes too high?

A

Fresh but unexciting wines.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What happens when Gruner Veltliner is grown with care?

A

Full-bodied concentrated wines with naturally high acidity. In youth it gives flavours of citrus or stone fruit with notes of white pepper and develops honey and toast as it ages.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How do wine producers in Austria store their Gruner Veltliner?

A
  1. Ferment and store their wines in stainless steel.
  2. Old oak casks
  3. Sometimes for best wines new barriques are used.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the second most planted variety in Austria?

A

Welschriesling.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Describe Welschriesling.

A

When made into a dry wine, it is fresh and simple with green apple and high acidity but due to its susceptibility of Botrytsis it can make great dessert wines.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Where do the best examples of Riesling come from in Austria?

A

Wachau, Kamptal and Kremstal.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what grape in Steiemark has a good reputationm?

A

Sauvignon Blanc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What do rieslings from Wachau, Kamptal and Kremstal look like?

A

Dry to medium bodied with ripe peachy primary fruit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

If a wine is labelled wein in Austria what does this mean?

A

It does not come from a geographical indication.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the four most important generic wine regions in Austria?

A

Niederosterreich, Burgenland, Steiremark and Wien.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the most widely planted black variety in Austria?

A

Zweigelt.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Zweigelt is a cross of what varieties?

A

Blaufrankish x St Laurent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

If a wine is labelled Qualitatswein in Austria what does that mean?

A

Wines can be made from 40 permitted grape varieties anywhere in the generic region in any style.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What does Strohwin or Schilfwein mean on a bottle of wine in Austria?

A

It means that the wine has been made by bunches of grapes have been dried on a straw bed over the winter to concentrate sugars.

17
Q

What kind of wine does Zweigelt produce?

A

Deeply coloured reds with soft tannins and bramble fruit.

18
Q

What are two other black Austrian varietals?

A

Blaufrankish and St Laurent.

19
Q

What kind of wine does Blaufrankish produce?

A

wine with medium tannin, high acidity and a peppery sour cherry flavour.

20
Q

What kind of wine does St Laurent produce?

A

Similar in character to Pinot Noir, Oak aging is common in this wines. Also can be blended with pinot,, cab or merlot.

21
Q

What is the largest wine producing region in Austria and how many sub regions does it have?

A

Neiderosterrich and eight.

22
Q

Where are Neiderosterrich vineyards located?

A

On the banks of the Danube and further north towards the slovak border.

23
Q

If a wine had DAC on its label in Austria, what does this mean?

A

If producers can agree on a grape variety and wine style then a region can be awarded DAC on them. Other wines can be made in these DAC’s but they are not allowed to write DAC on the label.

24
Q

What is Wachau DAC known for?

A

High quality dry whites made from Gruner Veltliner or Riesling. Steep, terraced, south facing vineyards, maximsing exposure to the sun and producing highly concentrated flavours.

25
Q

What is Weinviertal DAC known for?

A

Largest vine going area and first Austrian DAC. Wines can only be made from Gruner Veltliner.

26
Q

What are the two levels of wines in Weinviertal DAC and what do they imply?

A

Klassik - made in light, fresh, fruity style with no oak.
Reserve - higher minimum alcohol and are allowed to be matured in oak.

27
Q

What is Burgenland known for?

A

Top quality sweet and red wines.

28
Q

How does Burgenland get its sweet wines?

A

They use grapes which have been affected by Botrytis. There is a shallow lake called Neusiedlersee where vineyards are placed low lying next to it. The low lying vineyards are affected by the autumn mist.

29
Q

Where do the best red wines from Austria come from?

A

Higher ground and further south.

30
Q

Neusiedlersee is a DAC for which variety?

A

Zweigelt.

31
Q

Leithaberg and Mittenburgenland are DAC for which variety?

A

Blaufrankish

32
Q

What is Ausbruch DAC known for?

A

Sweet wines that are produced from grapes TBA standard and are grown round the town of rust.