Austria Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

What is the most planted white and red grape in Austria?

A

Gruner Veltliner

Zweigelt

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2
Q

What synonym is used for gneiss in Wachau?

A

gfohler

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3
Q

What red grape dominates in Weststeiermark?

What style of wine is usually made with it?

A

Blauer Wildbacher

Schilcher- a racy style of local rose

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4
Q

What field blend do you still find popular in Carnuntum?

A

Gemischter Satz

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5
Q

What areas does the Weinland cover?

A

Niederosterreich

Wein

Burgenland

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6
Q

What grape is recognized within the Neusiedlersee DAC?

A

Zweigelt

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7
Q

What two sub-categories can Qualitatswein be divided into in Austria?

A

Pradikatswein

Districtus Austriae Controllatus (DAC)

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8
Q

Where is Rust located?

What style of wines come from the town of Rust?

How are wines from the town of Rust made?

A

Leithaberg along the coast of Neusiedlersee, across from the village of Illmitz where Kracher is located.

Ausbruch- traditional sweet wine

Similar to the process of Tokaji: richly concentrated botrytis-affected must is added to less concentrated must—from fruit harvested in the same vineyard—and the two are fermented together, then aged in barrel before release

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9
Q

What is Vinea Wachau?

A

an organization of estates sworn to uphold the tenets of natural winemaking as spelled out in the Codex Wachau

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10
Q

In what region would you find Rotgipfler and Zierfandler?

A

Thermenregion, Niederosterreich

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11
Q

What is the minimum number of varietals present to be considered for Gemischter Satz DAC

A

Three

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12
Q

What region corresponds with Steierland?

A

Steiermark

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13
Q

What is Heuriger?

A

In Wein, a nouveau wine consumed in its infancy in taverns of the same name

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14
Q

What tributary of the Danube is located in the Kamptal DAC?

A

Kamp river

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15
Q

Synonym for Weissburgunder?

A

Pinot Blanc

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16
Q

What is Niederosterriech’s largest subzone?

A

Wienvertel

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17
Q

Where is the Alois Kracher estate located?

A

Village of Illmitz within Neusiedlersee

TBA Scheurebe is the finest example of the grape

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18
Q

In what village would you find the vineyard Achleiten?

A

Weissenkirchen

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19
Q

How many Erste Lage vineyards have been designated by the Österreichischen Traditionsweingüter?

A

52

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20
Q

Carnuntum and Thermenregion are south of ________?

A

Vienna

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21
Q

Mittelbergenland DAC produces red wine from what grapes?

A

Blaufrankisch

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22
Q

What are the subzones of Burgenland?

A

-4-

Nuesiedlersee

Nuesiedlersee-Hugelland

Mittelburgenland

Sudburgenland

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23
Q

What is diethylene glycol?

A

a colorless, odorless, poisonous chemical—gave a light wine some added texture. The “antifreeze” scandal of 1985 surfaced when one of the guilty parties tried to claim the chemical as a legitimate winery expense on his tax return.

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24
Q

Name three top producers of the Wachau?

A

Emmerich Knoll

Prager

F.X. Pichler

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25
What are the regions of Niederosterreich?
-8- Wachau Kremstal Kamptal Traisental Wagram Weinviertel Carnuntum Thermenregion
26
What is the most planted grape in both Carnuntum and Thermenregion?
Zwiegelt
27
What things are the tasting panel looking for in a classic Gruner Veltliner from Wienvertel?
Peppery tones No wood No botrytis minimum 12% alcohol
28
The institute at Klosterneuburg lies within which region?
Wagram, Niederosterreich
29
What was the first DAC to allow both white and red varietals?
Leithaberg- major varietals: Gruner Veltliner, Blaufrankisch
30
What are the three levels of wine quality in Austria?
Wein Landwien Qualitatswein
31
What grape is authorized under DAC Eisenberg?
Blaufrankisch
32
What two grapes are allowed to be considered for Erste Lage vineyard by Österreichischen Traditionsweingüter?
Gruner Veltliner Riesling
33
What river do many of the subzones of Niederosterriech lie along?
Danube
34
What three broad geographic areas may wines labeled as Landwein list on the label?
Weinland Steierland Bergland
35
Synonym for sturm in Germany?
federweiss
36
The Pannonian Plains have what climate?
Continental- hot
37
What are the Pannonian Plains?
former seabed of loess soils stretching from eastern Austria through Hungary and many countries of the former eastern bloc
38
What four villages encompass all of the Erste Lage vineyards designated by the Österreichischen Traditionsweingüter?
Kamptal Kremstal Wagram Trasiental
39
Most of Austria's sweet wines are produced around what lake in Burgenland?
Neusiedlersee
40
What does the DAC stipulate on the use of barriques in Mittelburgenland?
Classic- stainless steel or old wood
41
What are the 9 DACs of Austria?
Weinviertel (2002) Mittelburgenland (2005) Traisental (2006) Kremstal (2007) Kamptal (2008) Leithaburg (2009) Eisenberg (2010) Neusiedlersee (2012) Weiner Gemischter Satz (2013)
42
What is the most cultivated varietal in Steiermark?
Welschrielsing
43
What are the sub-regions of Steiermark (Styria)?
-3- Sudsteiermark Weststeiermark Sudosteiermark
44
What is Leithakalk?
a unique regional marine limestone, found in Leithaberg
45
What is Ausbruch?
a sweet specialty of Rust in Neusiedlersee-Hügelland
46
What is the DAC of Wein?
Gemischter Satz
47
What surrounds the wine region of Wein?
Niederosterriech subzones: Wienvertel Thermenregion Carnuntum
48
What is a synonym for Chardonnay in Austria?
Morillon Feinburgunder
49
What is strohwein?
a dried grape wine of at least Beerenauslese ripeness
50
What is a major town located within Kamptal DAC and what are 3 of its most famous vineyards?
-Langenlois- Heiligenstein Lamm Dechant
51
When Rotgipfler and Zierfandler are blended together what is it called?
Spatrot-Rotgipfler
52
What is the only authorized grape varietal in the DAC Wienvertel?
Gruner Veltliner
53
Zweigelt is a crossing between what two grapes?
Blaufrankisch St Laurent
54
What is a synonym for Lemberger?
Blaufrankisch- used in Germany
55
What is Lenz Moser known for?
Development of high trained wire trellising
56
What two weinbaugebiete make up 90% of vineyards in Austria?
Niederosterreich Burgenland
57
Describe the tenets of the Codex Wachau.
No additives (including chapitalization) No aromatization (no new barrique) No fractionation (no dealcoholization) Must be bottled in the region Grapes must be grown in the Wachau Started in 1983 and covers 85% of vineyards
58
What is sturm?
Half fermented sparkling grape juice found during September/October in Wein
59
Wagram was formerly known as __________ prior to 2007.
Donauland
60
What are the DACs of Burgenland?
-4- Mittelburgenland Leithaburg Eisenburg Neusiedlersee
61
What are the two subzones of Niederosterriech that do not lie along the Danube river?
Thermenregion Wienvertel
62
What is a synonym for Kekfrankos?
Blaufrankisch- in Hungary