Autonomic Nervous System drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What drug is used for emergencies?

A

Atropine

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2
Q

What medications trigger a response?

A

Agonist drug

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3
Q

It controls involuntary physiological functions like heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, digestion, and sexual desire as a part of the peripheral nervous system. There are three physically separate divisions in it: enteric, parasympathetic, and sympathetic.

A

Autonomic nervous system

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4
Q

It has amines as well as a catechol ring. It controls the body’s reaction to flight or fight. Catecholamines are also regarded as hormones that act as neurotransmitters.

A

Catecholamines

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5
Q

They have the capacity to mimic the parasympathetic neurotransmitter acetylcholine in drugs that stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system.

A

Cholinergic Agonist

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6
Q

What is Anti-Nicotinic?

A

These receptors undergo a conformational change when linked to acetylcholine, allowing sodium ions to enter and depolarizing the effector cell.

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7
Q

What is Somatic NS?

A

It is the one that innervates the skeletal muscles and is voluntary.

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8
Q

What governs and controls the heart, GI, respiratory system, glands, bladder, and eyes and is involuntary?

A

Autonomic NS/ Visceral System

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9
Q

What lacks a nucleus or catechol ring. It is an adrenergic medication utilized for alpha and beta receptors that are activated.

A

Non catecholamines

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10
Q

What does “A” stand for in ABCDS?

A

Agitation

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11
Q

It is used to treat specific bladder and urinary tract conditions.

A

Bethanecol

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12
Q

What does “U” stand for in DUMBBELS?

A

Urination

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13
Q

What is Alpha 2?

A

Vasoconstriction decreases as a result. This causes bradycardia as well as a drop in blood pressure (hypotension).

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14
Q

Located on the smooth muscle and vascular system (bronchioles). When triggered, it can lead to the release of insulin, bronchodilation, vasodilation, lowered blood pressure, decreased peripheral resistance, and decreased diastolic pressure.

A

Beta 2

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15
Q

What does “D” stand for in ABCDS?

A

Dry Mouth

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16
Q

What does “C” stand for in ABCDS?

A

Constipation, Confusion

17
Q

What does “E” stand for in DUMBBELS?

A

Emesis

18
Q

What does “S” stand for in ABCDS?

A

Stasis of urine and sweating

19
Q

What does “M” stand for in DUMBBELS?

A

Miosis and Muscle Weakness

20
Q

Give at least 3 possible side effects of Adrenergic Agonists.

A

Tissue Necrosis, Tachycardia, Dizziness, Palpitations, Increased Blood Pressure, Urinary retention, or Nausea and vomiting