Averages From Freq Table Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is the mean in a grouped frequency table?

A

The mean is the average value calculated by dividing the total sum of all data points by the total number of data points.

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2
Q

How do you calculate the mean from a grouped frequency table?

A

Multiply the midpoint of each group by its frequency, sum these products, and then divide by the total frequency.

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3
Q

True or False: The mode is the value that appears most frequently in a dataset.

A

True

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4
Q

What is the median in a grouped frequency table?

A

The median is the middle value that separates the higher half from the lower half of the data set.

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5
Q

How do you find the median from a grouped frequency table?

A

Locate the cumulative frequency that is equal to or just exceeds half the total frequency and identify the corresponding group.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The mode can be found in a grouped frequency table by identifying the group with the highest __________.

A

frequency

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7
Q

What is the first step in calculating the mean from a grouped frequency table?

A

Determine the midpoints for each group.

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8
Q

True or False: You can have more than one mode in a dataset.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the formula for calculating the mean?

A

Mean = (Sum of (Midpoint * Frequency)) / Total Frequency

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10
Q

What is an important characteristic of the median?

A

The median is not affected by extreme values or outliers.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a measure of central tendency? A) Mean B) Median C) Mode D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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12
Q

How do you determine the cumulative frequency in a grouped frequency table?

A

By adding each frequency to the sum of the frequencies before it.

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13
Q

What does the term ‘class interval’ refer to?

A

A range of values in which data points are grouped.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ of a dataset is the value that occurs most often.

A

mode

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15
Q

What happens if two groups have the same highest frequency?

A

The dataset is bimodal, having two modes.

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16
Q

True or False: The mean can be skewed by outliers.

17
Q

What is the advantage of using the median over the mean?

A

The median provides a better measure of central tendency when the data contains outliers.

18
Q

How do you find the midpoint of a class interval?

A

Add the lower and upper boundaries of the interval and divide by 2.

19
Q

What is the total frequency?

A

The sum of all frequencies in the grouped frequency table.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Which measure of central tendency is most affected by outliers? A) Mean B) Median C) Mode

21
Q

What is the first step to find the median in a grouped frequency table?

A

Calculate the total frequency.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the value that divides the dataset into two equal halves.

23
Q

True or False: The mean and median are always the same value.

24
Q

What is the role of frequency in finding the mean?

A

Frequency indicates how many times a midpoint value contributes to the total sum.

25
How can you identify the mode in a grouped frequency table?
Look for the group with the highest frequency.
26
What is a disadvantage of using the mode?
It may not represent the dataset well if there are many different values.
27
Fill in the blank: To find the median, you need to calculate the __________ frequency first.
cumulative
28
True or False: The mean is always greater than the median.
False
29
What is the importance of calculating averages from a grouped frequency table?
Averages provide a summary measure that represents the central point of the data.
30
What is the class width?
The difference between the upper and lower boundaries of a class interval.
31
Multiple Choice: In a dataset with extreme values, which average is generally preferred? A) Mean B) Median C) Mode
B) Median
32
What does a histogram represent in relation to a grouped frequency table?
A graphical representation of the frequency distribution of the data.
33
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the average of the midpoints weighted by their frequencies.
mean
34
What is the significance of the total frequency in calculations?
It is used to calculate averages and determine the position of the median.
35
True or False: The mode can be calculated for numerical and categorical data.
True
36
What do you need to do before calculating the mean?
Identify the midpoints and their corresponding frequencies.