Axial Skeleton Flashcards
(21 cards)
Ribs
Head Tubercle Neck 7 - True Ribs 5 - False Ribs - 2 Floating Ribs
Sternum
My - Manubrium
-Articulating facets for clavicle and rib
-Jugular notch/Suprasternal Notch
Big - Body
-Articulating facets for ribs
X-Ray - Xiphoid Process
Sacrum
Sally's - Superior articulating processes and facets Ample - auricular surface Butt - Body Made - Median sacral crest People - Posterior Sacral foramina Stare - Sacral Canal
Coccyx
3 to 5 bones
Lumbar Vertebrae
5 vertebrae
Thoracic Vertebrae
12 vertebrae
Twelve - Transverse costal facets
dominos - Demifacets: superior and inferior
Cervical Vertebrae
Trouble - Transverse Foramen Started - Spinous Process (often bifid) After - Atlas C1 Alex - Axis C2 Drowned - Dens Violently - Vertebral Prominens (spinous process of C7)
Vertebrae Features
Bloody - Body Vampire - Vertebral arch Punched - Pedicle Line - Lamina Seven - Spinous Process Times - Transverse Process Slowly - Superior and Inferior articulating processes and facets Very - Vertebral foramen Insane - Intervertebral Foramen
Cranial Bones
P - Parietal (2) E - Ethmoid S - Sphenoid T - Temporal (2) O - Occipital F - Frontal
Facial Bones
Vince - Vomer Can - Conchae (interior Nasal) Not - Nasals Make - Maxilla My - Mandible Pet - Palatines Zebra - Zygomatic Laugh - Lacrimals
Sutures
She- Sagittal Counted - Coronal Like - Lamboidal Seven - Squamous Worms - Wormian Bones
Frontal Bone
Orbital Plate
Frontal Sinus
Zygomatic Process
Parietal
Groove for middle meningeal vessel
Groove for superior sagittal sinus
Occipital
Foramen Magnum Occipital Condyle Jugular Foramen Grooves -Superior Sagittal Sinus -Transverse Sinus -Sigmoid Sinus
Maxilla
Maxillary Sinuses
Palatine Process
Frontal Process
Zygomatic Process
Zygomatic
Temporal Process
Frontal Process
Maxillary Process
Palatine
Perpendicular Plate
Horizontal Plate
Mandible
Condylar Process
Coronoid Process
Sphenoid
Sella Turcica -hypophyseal fossa Sphenoidal sinus Optic canal Optic Groove Superior orbital fissure Foramen rotundum Foramen Ovale
Ethmoid
Cribriform plate Perpendicular Plate Lateral Masses -Superior Nasal conchae -Middle Nasal conchae -Orbital plate -ethmoid air cell (sinus) Cristi galli
Temporal
External acoustic meatus Squamous Portion -groove for middle meningeal vessel zygomatic process mandibular process mastoid process Internal acoustic meatus groove for auditory tube petrous portion jugular foramen carotid canal