Axioms for Real Numbers Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

commutative axiom

A

a+b=b+a
ab+ba

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2
Q

associative axiom

A

(a+b)+c=a+(b+c)
(ab)c=a(bc)

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3
Q

distributive axiom

A

a(b+c)=ab+ac

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4
Q

reflexive axiom

A

a=a

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5
Q

symmetric axiom

A

if a=b, then b=a

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6
Q

Transitive Axiom

A

If a = b and b = c then a = c .
If a > b and b > c then a > c

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7
Q

Addition Axiom

A

If a = b then a + c = b + c
If a > b then a + c > b + c

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8
Q

Multiplication Axiom

A

If a = b then ac = bc
If a > b and c > 0 then ac > bc

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9
Q

Existence of Additive Inverse

A

For every real number a, there exists a real number -a such that
a + (- a) = (- a) + a = 0

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10
Q

Existence of Multiplicative Inverse

A

For every non-zero real number a, there exists a real number 1/a such that a(1/a) = 1 .

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11
Q

Existence of Additive Identity

A

For every real number a, a + 0 = a

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12
Q

Existence of Multiplicative Identity

A

for every real number a, a * 1 = 1 * a=a

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13
Q

Trichotomy Axiom

A

For every real numbers a and b, exactly one of the following is true: a = b, a > b or a < b

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