AZ Civics Test Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Supreme Law of the Land

A

Constitution

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2
Q

What does the constitution do?

A
  • Sets up government
  • Defines government
  • Protects US Citizens rights
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3
Q

What are the first 3 words of the constitution?

A

We the people

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4
Q

Amendment

A

A change or addition to the constitution

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5
Q

First 10 amendments to the constitution?

A

Bill of rights

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6
Q

One right or freedom of the first amendment?

A
  • Speech
  • Religion
  • Assembly
  • Press
  • Petition
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7
Q

How many amendments does the constitution have?

A

27

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8
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

A

Declared and announced our independence and freedom from Great Britain

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9
Q

Two rights of the Declaration of Independence?

A

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

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10
Q

Freedom of religion

A

You can practice any religion or not practice any religion

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11
Q

US economic system

A

Capitalist and market economy

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12
Q

Rule of law

A

No one is above the law- not the government or the leaders. Everyone must follow the law.

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13
Q

Name one branch of government

A

Congress, legislative, judicial, executive, president, the courts

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14
Q

What stops one branch from becoming too powerful?

A

Checks and balances. As well as separation of powers.

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15
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The president

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16
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress, Senate and house of reps, and US or National legislature

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17
Q

Two parts of the US Congress?

A

Senate and House of reps

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18
Q

How many senators in the US?

A

100

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19
Q

We elect a US senator for how many years?

A

6 years

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20
Q

Who is one of your states senators now?

A

Jon Kyl, Kyrsten Sinema

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21
Q

House of Reps has how many members?

22
Q

We elect a representative for how many years?

23
Q

AZ Representatives

A

Martha Mcsally

24
Q

What does a US Senator represent?

A

All people of the state

25
Why do some states have more representatives than other states?
A states population may be bigger than others
26
We elect a president for how many years?
4
27
One what month do we vote for the president?
November
28
What is the name of the president of the US now?
Donald Trump
29
Current Vice President
Mike Pence
30
If a president can no longer serve who become president?
Vice President
31
If both the president and Vice President cannot serve, who becomes president?
The speaker of the house
32
Commander in chief of the military?
President
33
Who signs bills to become laws?
President
34
Who vetoes bills?
President
35
What does the presidents cabinet do?
Advise the president
36
What are 2 Cabinet level positions?
Secretary of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs. Attorney General Vice President
37
What does the judicial branch do?
Review and explains laws Resolves disagreements Decides if a law is unconstitutional
38
Highest court in the US
The Supreme Court
39
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
40
Chief Justice of the US
John Roberts
41
What is 1 power of the states?
Provides schooling and education Provides safety and protection Give a drivers license Approve zoning and land use
42
Governor of the state now
Doug Ducey
43
Capital of AZ
Phoenix
44
Two major political parties
Democratic and republican
45
What is 1 power of the federal government?
Print money Declare war Create an army Make treaties
46
Political party of the president
Republican
47
Speaker of house of reps now
Paul Ryan
48
Four amendments about who can vote
1. Citizens 18 and up 2. No fee 3. Any citizen can vote (women and men can vote) 4. A male citizen of any race can vote
49
What is two responsibilities that is only for US Citizens?
Serve on a jury Vote in a federal election
50
Rights of everyone living in the US
``` Free expression Free speech Free assembly Free to petition Freedom of religion Right to bear arms ```
51
Rights only for US Citizens
Vote in a federal election Run for federal office
52
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
The US and the Flag