B&B Test 2 Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

Bethanecol- Class?

A

Direct-Acting Cholinomimetics

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2
Q

ACh- Class?

A

Direct-Acting Cholinomimetics

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3
Q

Muscarine and Nicotine- Class?

A

Direct-Acting Cholinomimetics

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4
Q

Atropine- Class?

-Receptors?

A

Cholinoceptor Blocker

Muscarinic Receptors

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5
Q

Scopolamine- Class?

-Receptors?

A

Cholinoceptor Blocker

Muscarinic Receptors

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6
Q

Neostigmine- Class?

A

Indirect- Acting cholinesterase inhibitors

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7
Q

Organophosphates- Class?

A

Indirect- Acting Cholinesterase inhibitors

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8
Q

Epinephrine, Norepinephrine, Dopamine- Class?

A

Direct acting sympathomimetics

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9
Q

Albuterol- Class?

-Receptors?

A

Direct acting sympathomimetic

Beta agonist

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10
Q

Phenylephrine class?

-Receptors?

A

Direct acting sympathomimetic

Alpha agonist

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11
Q

Tyramine- Class?

-Mechanism?

A

Indirect acting sympathomimetic

Induces catecholamine release

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12
Q

Amphetamine- Class?

-Mechanism?

A

Indirect acting sympathomimetic

Induces catecholamine release

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13
Q

Cocaine, TCA- Class?

A

Indirect acting sympathomimetic

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14
Q

Prazosin- Class?

-Receptors?

A

Adrenoceptor Blockers

Alpha 1 selective

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15
Q

Propranolol- Class?

-Receptors?

A

Adrenoceptor Blockers

non-selective beta blocker

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16
Q

Aspirin- Class?

A

NSAID (salicylate)

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17
Q

Diflunisal- Class?

A

NSAID (salicylate)

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18
Q

Ibuprofen- Class?

A

NSAID (Proprionic acid derivative)

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19
Q

Naproxen- Class?

A

NSAID (proprionic acid derivative)

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20
Q

Indomethacin- Class?

A

NSAID (acetic acid derivative)

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21
Q

Ketoralac- Class?

A

NSAID (acetic acid derivative)

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22
Q

Meloxicam- Class?

A

NSAID (enolic acid derivative)

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23
Q

Celecoxib (celebrix)- Class?

-Selectivity?

A

NSAID (selective COX-2 inhibitor)

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24
Q

Colchicine- Class?

A

Gout treatment

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25
Probenecid- Class?
Gout treatment (uricosuric agent)
26
Allopurinol- Class?
Gout treatment (xanthine oxidase inhibitor)
27
Succinylcholine- Class?
Depolarizing NMBD
28
Cis-atracurium- Class?
Non-Depolarizing NMBD (benzylisoquinoline)
29
Rocuronium- Class?
Non-depolarizing NMBD (steroidal)
30
Vecuronium- Class?
Non-depolarizing NMBD (steroidal)
31
Sevoflurane- Class?
Inhaled anesthetic
32
Isoflurane- Class?
Inhaled anesthetic
33
Desflurane- Class?
Inhaled anesthetic
34
Halothane- Class?
Inhaled anesthetic
35
Nitrous Oxide- Class?
Inhaled anesthetic
36
Thiopental- Class?
IV anesthetic
37
Midozolam- Class?
Benzodiazepine (IV)
38
Lorazepam- Class?
Benzodiazepine (IV)
39
Morphine- Class?
Opiod (IV)
40
Meperidine- Class?
Opiod (IV)
41
Fentanyl, Sufentanil- Class?
Opiod (IV)
42
Alefentanil- Class?
Opiod (IV)
43
Hydromorphone- Class?
Opiod (IV)
44
Remifentanil- Class?
Opiod (IV)
45
Ketamine- Class? | -Mechanism?
IV anesthetic | NMDA antagonist
46
Etomidate- Class? | -Mechanism?
IV anesthetic | activates GABAa
47
Propofol- Class? | -Mechanism?
IV anesthetic | activates GABAa
48
Dexmedetomidine- Class? | -Mechanism
IV anesthetic | alpha-2 agonist
49
N-acetylcysteine (NAC)- Class?
Acetominophen overdose drug
50
Bupivacaine- Class?
Amide Local Anesthetic
51
Lidocaine- Class?
Amide Local Anesthetic
52
Prilocaine- Class?
Amide Local Anesthetic
53
Benzocaine- Class?
Ester Local Anesthetic
54
Methyphenidate- Class?
Stimulants (ADHD treatment)
55
Dextroamphetamine- Class?
Stimulants (ADHD treatment)
56
Adderall- Class?
Stimulants (ADHD treatment)
57
Dexmethylphenidate (focalin)- Class?
Stimulants (ADHD treatment)
58
Lisdexamphetamine- Class?
Stimulants (ADHD treatment)
59
Modafinil- Class?
Stimulants (ADHD treatment)
60
Atomoxetine- Class?
Non-Stimulants (ADHD treatment)
61
NE effecting antidepressants- Class?
Non-Stimulants (ADHD treatment)
62
Alpha adrenergic agonist (alternate use)- Class?
Non-Stimulants (ADHD treatment)
63
Which drug class makes the best amnestic agents?
Benzodiazepines
64
What reversal agents are used for NMBDs?
Cholinesterase inhibitors
65
How are amide LAs broken down?
Liver P450
66
How are ester LAs broken down?
pseudocholinesterase