B18.8-9 Trophic Levels And Biomass/ Biomass Transfers Flashcards

1
Q

What is a trophic level ?

A

A stage within the food chain

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2
Q

What would tropic level 1 be ?

A

The producer

2, primary consuner
3. Secondary consumer
4. Tertiary consumer

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3
Q

What do primary consumers tend to be ?

A

Herbivores as they eat plants

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4
Q

What are the secondary consumer and ones after that ?

A

Carnivores as they eat other animals

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5
Q

What is biomass ?

A

The biological material ,or mass, of an organism

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6
Q

What does trophic actually mean ?

A

Feeding
So it mean feeding level

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7
Q

What is an apex predator ?

A

An animal/ carnivore with no natural predator

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8
Q

Why do we not put on 100% of the mass we eat ?

A
  1. Some is released as waste products such as urine and CO2
  2. Not all of the organism is eaten or digested
  3. Used as fuel for bodily processes
  4. Released as faeces
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